城市山地公园游憩空间规划设计研究

发布时间：2018-04-26 07:01

本文选题：城市山地公园 + 游憩空间　；参考：《福建农林大学》2013年硕士论文

【摘要】：近年来我国各省市都在开发建设城市山地公园，保护城市自然山体的同时，缓解城市用地压力、满足市民游憩需求。但是目前国内针对城市山地公园规划设计的理论研究相对较少，本文首次从游憩空间规划设计角度入手研究城市山地公园的规划建设。分析研究了城市山地公园单个游憩空间设计要点、城市山地公园中多个游憩空间的布局，并得出以下研究结论： (1)城市山地公园的山地环境为游人提供了登山健身、登高远眺、亲近自然的机会，，并对游人的横向分布与竖向分布产生影响。 (2)城市山地公园游憩空间的规划设计应该以保护山体生态环境、满足游人游憩需求为目标，以人性化、生态性、活动多样性、地域性、艺术性为原则。 (3)城市山地公园中单个游憩空间应从限定方法、平面形态、尺度、界面、色彩、兴趣中心、游憩设施七个方面进行设计；城市山地公园游憩空间的规划布局要充分考虑布局方法、序列组织和空间联系。为游人创造舒适宜人、美观生态的游憩环境。 (4)城市山地公园游憩空间的限定方法除了常用的设立、围合、覆盖、凸起、下沉和架起之外，还需要通过挖方、填方、削切、架空的方法对山地地形做出特殊的处理。 (5)城市山地公园游憩空间的平面形态不必追求几何平面，应该因地制宜的结合地形条件；游憩空间的平面尺度决定着空间的实际大小，但竖向尺度影响着游人对空间的感觉大小；游憩空间的兴趣中心影响着游憩空间活力。
[Abstract]:In recent years, all provinces and cities in China have developed and built urban mountain parks to protect the natural mountains of the city, alleviate the urban land pressure and meet the citizens' recreation needs. However, the theoretical research on the planning and design of urban mountain parks is relatively few in China. This paper first studies the urban mountain public from the perspective of the planning and design of the recreational space. The planning and construction of the garden. The main points of the design of the single recreation space in the urban mountain park, the layout of the recreation space in the urban mountain park are analyzed, and the following conclusions are drawn.
(1) the mountain environment in the urban mountain park provides visitors with the mountaineering fitness, the height of the mountain overlooking, the opportunity to be close to nature, and the impact on the horizontal distribution and vertical distribution of the visitors.
(2) the planning and design of the recreational space of the urban mountain parks should be aimed at protecting the ecological environment of the mountain and meeting the recreation needs of the visitors, with the principle of humanization, ecology, diversity of activities, regionality and art.
(3) the single recreation space in the urban mountain park should be designed from seven aspects: the limited method, the plane shape, the scale, the interface, the color, the interest center and the recreational facilities; the layout of the recreation space in the urban mountain park should be fully considered, the sequence organization and the spatial connection. Environmental Science.
(4) in addition to the commonly used setting, closing, covering, protruding, sinking and erect, the method of restricting recreational space in urban mountain parks also needs to make special treatment of mountain terrain by means of digging, filling, cutting and erect.
(5) the plane form of the recreation space in the urban mountain park should not pursue the geometric plane, and should combine the topographic conditions according to the local conditions; the plane scale of the recreation space determines the actual size of the space, but the vertical scale affects the sense size of the visitors to the space, and the interest center of the recreation space affects the vitality of the recreation space.

【学位授予单位】：福建农林大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：TU986

【参考文献】