新农村绿化开放空间原则及案例研究

发布时间：2018-05-12 08:46

本文选题：新农村 + 绿化开放空间　；参考：《清华大学》2013年硕士论文

【摘要】：绿色开放空间是城市居住区空间中不可或缺的一部分，随着国家城乡一体化的快速发展。在新农村建设中，绿色开放空间的建设更是与农民的生产生活息息相关，也越来越受到乡镇政府和广大农村居民的重视。本文在对城市居住区和新农村居住区的绿色开放空间的对比研究的基础上，以在华北地区、华中地区和华南地区选取的多个已建成或正在规划中的典型新农村为案例，结合这些新农村周边自然环境、交通条件、经济生产生活方式和村镇防灾减灾条件，从居民行为模式、功能和形式等多个方面，深入探讨了新农村建设中绿色开放空间的发展所面临的问题，，并结合已有相关规范和法律法规，针对性地提出了不同地域条件下新农村居住区绿色开放空间体系的建设所采取的保护利用模式和基本设计原则。本文共分为四个部分。第一部分对比城市居住区和新农村居住区绿色开放空间的基础条件和不同特征，提出新农村居住区绿色开放空间建设的独特性，为后文的思考打下一个基础；第二部分为笔者调查研究的重点部分，即对选取的不同地域条件下新农村及部分亲自参与规划的绿化开放空间建设的现状研究，提出新农村绿色开放空间的建设的共同特征和独特思路；第三部分为笔者对现状法律法规中关于新农村建设和绿色开放空间的研究，力图为新农村绿色开放空间建设提供充足的法律依据和技术路线。此部分笔者并在之前研究的基础上对新农村绿色开放空间建设所面临的优势、困境、机遇、挑战也进行了一些思考，并对新农村绿色开放空间建设提出规划的基本原则；第四部分是结论部分，对全文的主要内容进行了总结。
[Abstract]:Green open space is an indispensable part of urban residential space, with the rapid development of urban and rural integration. In the construction of new countryside, the construction of green open space is closely related to farmers' production and life, and has been paid more and more attention by township government and rural residents. Based on the comparative study of green open space between urban residential areas and new rural residential areas, this paper takes several typical new rural areas that have been built or are planning in North China, Central China and South China as examples. Combining with the surrounding natural environment, traffic conditions, economic production and life style, and the conditions of disaster prevention and mitigation in villages and towns, the residents' behavior patterns, functions and forms will be taken into account. This paper deeply discusses the problems faced by the development of green open space in the construction of new countryside, and combines the existing relevant norms and laws and regulations, The protection and utilization mode and basic design principles of green open space system in new rural residential areas under different regional conditions are put forward. This paper is divided into four parts. The first part compares the basic conditions and different characteristics of the green open space between the urban residential area and the new rural residential area, and puts forward the uniqueness of the green open space construction of the new rural residential area, which lays a foundation for the later thinking. The second part is the key part of the author's investigation and research, that is, the present situation of the new countryside and part of the green and open space construction under the different regional conditions. Put forward the common characteristics and unique ideas of the construction of the green open space in the new countryside. The third part is the author's research on the construction of the new countryside and the green open space in the current laws and regulations. Try to provide sufficient legal basis and technical route for the construction of green open space in new countryside. On the basis of previous research, the author gives some thoughts on the advantages, difficulties, opportunities and challenges faced by the construction of green open space in the new countryside, and puts forward the basic principles of planning for the construction of green open space in the new countryside. The fourth part is the conclusion, the main content of the paper is summarized.
【学位授予单位】：清华大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：TU982.29;TU985.128

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