以文化为脉络的伍家台乡村景观规划设计研究

发布时间：2018-05-27 18:59

本文选题：乡村景观 + 文化脉络　；参考：《华中农业大学》2013年硕士论文

【摘要】：随着社会的不断发展,乡村人民的生活需求逐渐提高,我国确立了新农村建设的方针,人们的关注由城市转向乡村,开始了高速城镇化的发展,乡村景观的建设也逐渐受到了重视。但由于对村庄建设的急于求成,过度重视经济和片面的追求现代化以及对自身文化认同的缺失,同时缺乏相关建设的法律规范,使得乡村景观遭到了严重破坏。其中对文化的忽视成为一个关键问题。为了促进乡村景观规划的有力发展,尤其是乡村景观中文化的表达,促进乡村地域特色的体现、正确指导自然环境资源的保护和利用,探讨如何在未来的发展中将村庄当地的传统文化与未来现代化的生产发展和生活需求相结合成为必要。本文在这样的背景下,以风景园林学为主,试图从乡村景观与文化两个方面的理论与特征入手,深入研究了乡村景观的定义、特征、构成要素与基本结构,论述了文化内涵、分类与特性。分析了乡村景观规划中存在的问题以及文化在乡村景观规划中的重要性,从两者之间的相互关联中探讨了如何将文化融入到乡村景观规划中的方法。然后将理论运用到实践中,通过对恩施自治州宣恩县伍家台村进行实地调研,对其资源环境状况、历史背景与社会经济状况做了深入的调查,分析了伍家台村的交通情况、水系、植被现状、地形地貌特征、建筑状况等现状条件进行分析并从中提炼了其文化因素和文化特征,将其进行分类归纳。最后以文化为脉络对伍家台村进行了总体规划设计、交通规划、产业规划、用地规划、植被规划、竖向规划、服务设施规划,同时对部分公共活动区域,如伍氏宗祠区、贡茶广场和节庆广场进行了详细的景观设计。从宏观和微观上进行了文化的渗入,借此为今后乡村景观规划提供一点思路和建议。
[Abstract]:With the continuous development of the society, the living needs of the rural people have gradually increased. China has established the policy of the new rural construction, people's attention has shifted from the city to the countryside, and the rapid urbanization has begun to develop. The construction of rural landscape also gradually received attention. However, due to the haste of village construction, the excessive emphasis on economy and one-sided pursuit of modernization and the lack of cultural identity, and the lack of legal norms related to the construction of rural landscape, the rural landscape has been seriously damaged. The neglect of culture has become a key issue. In order to promote the strong development of rural landscape planning, especially the expression of culture in rural landscape, to promote the embodiment of rural regional characteristics, and to guide the protection and utilization of natural resources, It is necessary to discuss how to combine the traditional culture of the village with the production development and living demand of the future modernization in the future development. Based on the landscape architecture, this paper attempts to study the definition, characteristics, elements and basic structure of rural landscape from the theory and characteristics of rural landscape and culture, and discusses the connotation of culture. Classification and characteristics This paper analyzes the problems existing in rural landscape planning and the importance of culture in rural landscape planning, and discusses how to integrate culture into rural landscape planning from the interrelation between the two. Then apply the theory to practice, through the field investigation of Wujiatai Village, Xuanen County, Enshi Autonomous Prefecture, and make a deep investigation on its resources and environment, historical background and social and economic situation, and analyze the traffic situation of Wujiatai Village. The present conditions of water system, vegetation, landform and architecture are analyzed and their cultural factors and cultural characteristics are abstracted and classified. Finally, the overall planning, transportation planning, industrial planning, land use planning, vegetation planning, vertical planning, service facilities planning are carried out in Wujiatai Village in the context of culture. At the same time, some public activity areas, such as Wu's ancestral Temple area, are also discussed. Gongcha Square and Festival Square for detailed landscape design. From the macro and micro aspects of the infiltration of culture, in order to provide some ideas and suggestions for the future rural landscape planning.
【学位授予单位】：华中农业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：TU982.29

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