北方地区既有商用建筑节能改造技术研究
发布时间:2018-05-31 12:30
本文选题:既有建筑 + 商用建筑 ; 参考:《大连理工大学》2013年硕士论文
【摘要】:对既有建筑进行节能技术改造是有效降低建筑能耗的重要途径,也是实现循环经济的重要表现形式。我国既有建筑存量巨大,且80年代及其此前竣工的建筑基本没有采取任何节能措施,具有热舒适性差、能耗高等缺点,对这部分至今尚在发挥使用价值的建筑进行节能技术改造势在必行。 本文结合作者主持完成的既有商用建筑节能改造项目,参考国内外在该领域的相关研究,以既有商用建筑的节能改造为研究对象,论证了对既有商用建筑进行节能技术改造的必要性和可行性,认为对此加以节能技术改造可产生显著的社会效益、经济效益和生态效益,在显著降低既有建筑能耗的同时还可以提高其使用的舒适性。全文分5个大部分: 第一部分主要论述对既有商用建筑进行节能技术改造的必要性和内涵。第二部分主要研究国内外对既有商用建筑实施节能技术改造的概况。第三部分主要是论述对既有商用建筑进行节能技术改造的原则和途径。第四部分结合作者主持完成的沈阳市TESCO乐购店的改扩建工程,例析节能技术在既有商业建筑改造中的运用。第五部分为结论。 对既有商用建筑进行建筑节能改造,是一项综合性的系统工程,涉及设计、管理、政策法规、施工等众多部分,也涉及建筑技术、能源技术、仿生技术、智能技术、废物再利用技术。而且,对既有商用建筑进行节能改造应尊重自然环境,应具备生态建筑思想,将节能技术运用于设计的每一个环节,科学设计出更多符合时代发展、符合节能要求,具有高效节能效果的改造方案,使建筑节能改造上升到更新的高度和新的深度。
[Abstract]:Energy-saving technical renovation of existing buildings is an important way to effectively reduce building energy consumption, and also an important manifestation of circular economy. The existing buildings in our country have a huge stock, and the buildings completed in the 1980s and before have basically not taken any energy-saving measures, which have the disadvantages of poor thermal comfort, high energy consumption, and so on. It is imperative to carry out energy-saving technical renovation of buildings which are still exerting use value in this part up to now. In this paper, the author of the existing commercial building energy-saving transformation project, referring to the domestic and foreign related research in this field, the existing commercial building energy-saving transformation as the research object, The necessity and feasibility of retrofitting the existing commercial buildings with energy-saving technology are demonstrated, and it is considered that the retrofit of energy-saving technology can bring about remarkable social, economic and ecological benefits. At the same time, it can significantly reduce the energy consumption of existing buildings and improve its comfort. The full text is divided into five parts: The first part mainly discusses the necessity and connotation of energy-saving technical renovation of existing commercial buildings. The second part mainly studies the domestic and foreign implementation of the existing commercial buildings energy-saving technology transformation. The third part mainly discusses the principles and ways of energy-saving technical transformation of existing commercial buildings. The fourth part analyzes the application of energy saving technology in the reconstruction of existing commercial buildings by combining the reconstruction and extension project of TESCO Tesco store in Shenyang, which was completed by the author. The fifth part is the conclusion. It is a comprehensive system engineering to transform the existing commercial buildings into energy conservation. It involves many parts, such as design, management, policies and regulations, construction, and so on. It also involves building technology, energy technology, bionic technology, intelligent technology, etc. Waste reuse technology. Moreover, the energy-saving reconstruction of existing commercial buildings should respect the natural environment, possess the idea of ecological architecture, apply energy-saving technology to every link of the design, and scientifically design more in line with the development of the times and meet the requirements of energy conservation. The reconstruction scheme with high efficiency and energy-saving effect makes the energy-saving reconstruction of buildings rise to the new height and new depth.
【学位授予单位】:大连理工大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2013
【分类号】:TU746.3;TU201.5
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