基于城市历史文化的旧城更新策略研究

发布时间：2018-05-31 18:31

本文选题：城市历史环境 + 城市文化　；参考：《合肥工业大学》2013年硕士论文

【摘要】：城市是历史文化的特殊载体，每个城市都是历史片段的累积，城市存在的最大意义就在于它具有传承人类文化的功能，使人类能够不断实现自我更新。城市作为一个社会有机体，同样带有显著的地域特征和城市特色，使其区别于其他城市。正是城市的这种多样性造就了丰富多彩的人类文化。特别是城市中蕴含丰富传统城市文化遗产的旧城区，它们是城市演变历程的见证，有丰富的历史信息、文化内涵和优秀的规划设计思想。城市遗留下的建筑空间环境，是一种特殊的文化载体，是城市发展连续性的最好证明。它们和城市居民在思想情感上有着密切的联系，城市居民对旧城区的记忆和认知往往是传统城市文化得以延续的支柱。但同时，旧城区因建筑破旧、环境条件差和缺少公共服务设施等逐渐衰败和被推倒重建，千百年来形成的城市特色正在泯灭，新的城市建设更是千篇一律。因而，，结合城市原有历史文化资源进行旧城更新成对维系人、建筑、城市及社会文化背景之间相互内在的本质联系，城市的可持续发展具有十分重要的意义。论文总结和分析了国内外旧城更新发展演变和文化领域的相关研究，对城市历史文化特征进行了归纳分析——基于城市历史文化的旧城更新的实质是城市历史环境中的文化再生。由此通过对英国格拉斯哥和纽卡斯尔的城市复兴以及我国南京夫子庙和合肥城隍庙的旧城改造案例进行实例分析和实地调查研究，分析了案例中基于城市历史文化的旧城更新所采取的主要方法、成效和问题。调查研究中将对城市物质性环境空间的更新分析和对人们意识层面的文化认知的考察相结合，从设计角度进行研究的同时也从社会人文角度做了尝试。最后，通过对案例的比较分析，总结出有利于旧城更新中城市历史文化延续的更新策略，从城市设计、政策保障和公共参与三个方面进行了分别论述。试图为基于城市历史文化的旧城更新的可持续发展提供参考。
[Abstract]:City is a special carrier of history and culture, and each city is the accumulation of historical fragments. The greatest significance of urban existence is that it has the function of inheriting human culture and enables human beings to continuously realize self-renewal. As a social organism, city also has distinct regional and urban characteristics, which distinguishes it from other cities. It is this diversity of cities that has created a rich and colorful human culture. Especially the old urban areas, which contain rich cultural heritage of traditional cities, are witnesses of the evolution of cities, with rich historical information, cultural connotations and excellent planning and design ideas. The architectural space environment left behind by the city is a special cultural carrier and the best proof of the continuity of urban development. They are closely related to the urban residents' thoughts and emotions, and their memory and cognition of the old urban areas are often the mainstay of the continuation of the traditional urban culture. But at the same time, due to the dilapidated buildings, poor environmental conditions and the lack of public service facilities, the old urban areas are gradually decaying and being pushed down and rebuilt. The urban characteristics formed for thousands of years are being vanish, and the new urban construction is even more uniform. Therefore, combining the original historical and cultural resources of the city to renew the old city into the maintenance of people, buildings, cities and social and cultural background of the intrinsic relationship between each other, the sustainable development of the city has a very important significance. The paper summarizes and analyzes the development and evolution of old city renewal and related research in the field of culture at home and abroad. The characteristics of urban history and culture are summarized and analyzed-the essence of the renewal of the old city based on the urban history and culture is the regeneration of the culture in the historical environment of the city. Thus, through the case study of the urban renewal of Glasgow and Newcastle in England and the renovation of the Old City of Nanjing Confucius Temple and Hefei City God Temple in China, the case study and field investigation are carried out. The main methods, results and problems of the old city renewal based on urban history and culture are analyzed. In the investigation and research, it combines the renewal and analysis of the urban physical environment space with the investigation of the cultural cognition of people's consciousness level, and makes an attempt from the angle of design and social humanities. Finally, through the comparative analysis of the case, the paper summarizes the renewal strategy of the urban history and culture in the renewal of the old city, which is discussed separately from three aspects: urban design, policy guarantee and public participation. This paper attempts to provide a reference for the sustainable development of old city renewal based on urban history and culture.
【学位授予单位】：合肥工业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：TU984.114

【参考文献】