基于BIM的工程项目进度计划自动生成模型研究

发布时间：2018-06-12 16:48

本文选题：施工进度计划自动生成 + 建筑信息模型（BIM）　；参考：《哈尔滨工业大学》2013年硕士论文

【摘要】：近年来，随着社会的不断发展和科技的不断进步，作为国民经济支柱产业的建筑业也随之发生了变化，，建设领域出现的基本建设规模逐年增大、科技含量不断增高、技术难度大、结构形式更加多样化、复杂化、项目管理难度增大等特点的显现日益明显，使得传统建设项目信息管理方式法越来越不适用我国建筑业的发展形势，建筑业传统的项目管理方法亟待变革。BIM技术正是顺应建筑业发展对信息化技术提出的新需求而产生的。BIM技术作为一个共享的知识资源，包含了建设项目全生命周期所有物理和功能特性的数字化表达。该技术的出现为项目管理理论和技术的发展提供了新的思路。随着BIM技术的迅速发展，对基于BIM的各类应用的研究也成为建筑业信息化研究的重点，本研究作为基于BIM的施工进度计划的自动生成模型研究的初期工作，主要将BIM技术应用于施工项目进度计划的编制中，分析模型的基本工作流程并为模型各功能模块的实现提供可行的解决方法。重点做了如下工作：首先，通过分析传统施工项目进度计划编制流程，将其划分为三个阶段，对每一阶段存在的问题进行分析，确定传统施工进度计划编制流程中存在的问题；其次，对基于BIM的施工进度计划自动生成模型理论上的可行性进行探讨，指出当前BIM理论及信息技术的发展对基于BIM的施工进度计划自动生成模型的实现提供了理论上的可能性；第三，通过对模型功能需求的分析和模型设计思路的探讨，提出了基于BIM的施工进度计划自动生成模型构建的思路并进行了详细设计；最后，通过对具体项目案例的分析，详细解释了模型的运作流程，同时对运行过程和结果的分析，也为模型的进一步优化提出合理的建议。
[Abstract]:In recent years , with the continuous development of society and the continuous progress of science and technology , the construction industry as pillar industry of the national economy has changed , the construction scale of the construction industry has been increasing year by year , the technological difficulty is big , the structure form is more diversified , the traditional project management method of construction industry is urgent to change . The BIM technology is a shared knowledge resource , which contains the digitized expression of all physical and functional characteristics of the whole life cycle of the construction project . The emergence of the technology provides a new idea for the development of project management theory and technology .

With the rapid development of BIM technology , the research on various applications based on BIM has also become the focus of information research in construction industry . This research works as the initial work of the automatic generation model of the construction schedule based on BIM , which mainly applies BIM technology to the preparation of construction project progress plan , analyzes the basic workflow of the analysis model and provides a feasible solution for the realization of each function module of the model .

Firstly , by analyzing the schedule planning process of the traditional construction project , the paper divides it into three stages , analyzes the existing problems in each stage , and determines the problems existing in the traditional construction schedule preparation process ;
Secondly , the feasibility of the automatic generation model of the BIM based construction schedule plan is discussed , and it is pointed out that the current BIM theory and the development of information technology provide the theoretical possibility for the implementation of the automatic generation model of the construction schedule plan based on BIM .
Thirdly , through the analysis of the functional requirements of the model and the thinking of the model design , the paper puts forward the idea of the automatic generation model of the construction progress plan based on the BIM and the detailed design ;
Finally , through the analysis of the specific project cases , the operation flow of the model is explained in detail , and the analysis of the operation process and the result is also put forward , and the reasonable suggestion is put forward for further optimization of the model .
【学位授予单位】：哈尔滨工业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：TU722;TU17

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