基于资源节约理论的高校校园规划设计研究
本文选题:规划设计 + 高校校园 ; 参考:《中南林业科技大学》2013年硕士论文
【摘要】:近年来,我国高校大批校园新区纷纷落成,在新校区建设当中存在严重的浪费与攀比现象,导致部分高校负债累累,严重影响学校的良性发展。在我国建设节约型社会大背景下,建设节约、环保、绿色的校园是大势所趋,对国家乃至世界的可持续发展及资源合理利用有着巨大的意义。文章从总结国内外节约型校园设计经验开始,归纳出现行新校区规划中存在的问题并提出解决对策,结合湖南铁道职业技术学校新校区规划设计实例阐述在节约型校园设计中应遵循的设计原则与采用的各类技术措施,为日后高校节约型校园设计建设提供指导。 主要的研究结果如下: 1.从校园功能、环境景观、可持续发展、集约布局、新技术应用这几个方面系统的阐述了现行高校规划设计特征,用于理清在高校校园建筑设计过程中应遵循的原则。 2.总结了现行高校新区建设当中存在的问题,即铺张浪费问题、不恰当的定位的问题、空间尺度失衡与空间联系不紧密的问题、校园植物景观规划混乱、生态纽带断裂的问题、教育资源优化与配置的欠缺、校园建设中存在的模式化的问题。 3.针对现行高校新区建设当中存在的问题提出了解决方案,即从项目整体规划入手,运用校园规划理论、生态规划理论和节约理论,合理定位校园规模,完善功能分区,调整校园植物景观设计,引进各类节能新技术来规划设计校园。 4.以湖南铁道职业技术学院云龙新校区规划设计为实例,围绕绿色、环保、生态、节约的主题,落实之前所提节约型校园设计策略,因地制宜,科学规划,全面系统的从规划、建筑、景观三位一体的角度实践了节约型高校校园规划设计原则。
[Abstract]:In recent years, a large number of new campus districts have been completed in our country. There is serious waste and comparison phenomenon in the construction of new campus, which leads to heavy debts of some universities and seriously affects the benign development of schools. Under the background of building a conservation-oriented society in our country, it is the trend of the times to build a campus that is economical, environmentally friendly and green, which is of great significance to the sustainable development of the country and even the world as well as the rational utilization of resources. Starting from summing up the experience of saving campus design at home and abroad, this paper sums up the existing problems in the planning of the new campus and puts forward some countermeasures. Combined with the example of planning and design of the new campus of Hunan Railway Vocational and Technical School, this paper expounds the design principles and various technical measures to be followed in the design of the energy-saving campus, and provides guidance for the future construction of the energy-saving campus design in colleges and universities. The main results are as follows: 1. From the aspects of campus function, environmental landscape, sustainable development, intensive layout and application of new technology, this paper systematically expounds the characteristics of current university planning and design. Used to clarify the principles to be followed in the design of campus buildings in colleges and universities. 2. This paper summarizes the existing problems in the construction of the new district of colleges and universities, namely, the problems of extravagance and waste, improper positioning, the lack of close relationship between spatial scale imbalance and space, the confusion of plant landscape planning on campus, and the breakage of ecological ties. The lack of optimization and allocation of educational resources, the problem of pattern in campus construction. 3. In view of the problems existing in the construction of the new district of colleges and universities, this paper puts forward the solutions, that is, starting with the overall planning of the project, applying the campus planning theory, ecological planning theory and saving theory, we can reasonably locate the campus scale and perfect the functional zoning. Adjust campus plant landscape design, introduce all kinds of new energy saving technology to plan and design campus. 4. Taking the planning and design of Yunlong New Campus of Hunan Railway Vocational and Technical College as an example, focusing on the themes of green, environmental protection, ecology and economy, implementing the previously proposed strategy of saving campus design, adapting measures to local conditions, scientific planning, and comprehensive and systematic planning, Architecture, landscape trinity of the perspective of the practice of energy-saving college campus planning and design principles.
【学位授予单位】:中南林业科技大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2013
【分类号】:TU984.14
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