基于信息技术的城市公共设施设计研究

发布时间：2018-07-22 10:56

【摘要】：城市公共设施是随着社会和城市的发展而发展的,公共设施在展示城市的经济实力的同时,体现市民的生活品质,传递着公共空间中文化艺术的信息,公共设施以自己独特的视觉形象,独特的功能表现,成为城市整体美、区域特色美的一部分；作为一种城市艺术的一部分,它承袭文化,是城市文化构成的一个重要元素；是促进人与自然直接对话的道具,起着协调人与环境关系的作用。同时信息技术的发展推动了城市和地区的发展,随着人们经济的改善和生活、文化、信息的多样化,人们对于自己所生存的城市环境以及城市设施有了新的要求,而原有的设施无论是在设计、功能、还是在规模、布局上都在随着信息时代的发展而发生改变来满足人们的新需求。为了推进信息技术在公共设施中的广泛应用,本论文对城市公共设施的分类、设计原则以及发展趋势等方面做了阐述,通过对信息技术的发展分析,从现有设备入手,以自助银行和自助票务终端服务设备为代表的城市公共设施进行了详细的探讨与研究,调查分析存在的可用性及体验性问题,最后通过全面分析终端服务设备的认知特性与需求,运用于指导高校终端自助设备的设计,包括任务流程、结构设计、界面设计等,并对各部件的设计细节进行了讨论。相关成果可为类似设施的设计提供参考,促进先进的信息技术在公共设施中的应用,更快更好的为人们服务,使人们的生活更加的方便、快捷。
[Abstract]:Urban public facilities are developed with the development of society and city. Public facilities not only display the economic strength of the city, but also embody the quality of life of the citizens and transmit the information of culture and art in the public space. Public facilities, with their own unique visual image and unique function, have become a part of the beauty of the city as a whole and the beauty of regional characteristics, as a part of urban art, it inherits culture and is an important element of the composition of urban culture. It is a props that promote the direct dialogue between man and nature and play the role of coordinating the relationship between the environment and human beings. At the same time, the development of information technology has promoted the development of cities and regions. With the improvement of people's economy and the diversification of life, culture and information, people have new requirements for the urban environment and urban facilities that they live in. However, the original facilities are changing with the development of the information age to meet the new needs of people in terms of design, function, scale and layout. In order to promote the wide application of information technology in public facilities, this paper expounds the classification, design principles and development trend of urban public facilities, through the analysis of the development of information technology, starting with the existing equipment. The urban public facilities, represented by self-service bank and self-service terminal equipment, are discussed and studied in detail, and the problems of usability and experience are investigated and analyzed. Finally, through the comprehensive analysis of the cognitive characteristics and requirements of the terminal service equipment, it is used to guide the design of the terminal self-help equipment in colleges and universities, including task flow, structure design, interface design and so on, and the design details of each component are discussed. The related results can provide reference for the design of similar facilities, promote the application of advanced information technology in public facilities, serve people faster and better, and make people's lives more convenient and fast.
【学位授予单位】：天津科技大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：TU99-39

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