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当代冰上运动建筑形态设计研究

发布时间:2018-07-26 09:51
【摘要】:冰上运动建筑是指以冰上运动项目为主要使用功能的一种体育建筑类型,冰上体育运动的发展伴随着人们对于冰上运动热爱程度的增加。在这种彼此促进的状态下,随着一届届冰上运动赛事的举办,人们开始愈发关注冰上运动建筑的建设,作为冰上运动的承载体,冰上运动建筑已经成为一个重要的发展方向。 伴随着当代多元化、现代化以及个性化创作在体育建筑设计领域的展开,冰上运动建筑形态设计已经不再拘泥于从结构出发的传统建筑形态的表达,呈现出多方向的创作方式。然而,建筑师过于个性的设计表达往往忽视了冰上运动建筑的自身建筑内涵,也就无法体现出冰上运动建筑自身特性,从而削弱了建筑与人们深层次的联系,削弱了建筑的精神内涵。面对这种还缺乏相应理论支撑的体育建筑类型,对冰上运动建筑形态设计策略及设计手法提出相适宜的科学方法,对于其形态设计研究具有极其重要的理论意义与实践意义。 本文正是基于以上观点的考虑,立足于当代,将冰上运动建筑形态设计作为研究对象,剖析其形态特征以及创作要点,对当代冰上运动建筑国内外实例进行整理、分析与研究,深入了解其形态特征、设计策略及设计手法。本文的研究内容分为如下几个方面:第一章为绪论,介绍论文的选题背景、研究目的、研究意义,以及明确了论文的相关概念和研究方法与框架;第二章为理论研究,首先剖析了冰上运动的发展历史,随后通过对国内外冰上运动建筑实例的汇总分析,总结了当代冰上运动建筑形态设计的发展历程、发展动因与发展趋势;第三章为设计策略研究,从基于环境共生的形态设计、基于功能集约的形态设计和基于适宜技术的形态设计三个方面进行研究;第四章为设计手法研究,从形态设计的平面轮廓、剖面和界面三个层面深入,并应用当了代的数字化软件模拟技术对剖面形态进行了分析与研究。 本文以探求当代冰上运动建筑形态设计的本质为出发点,遵循制约因素,深入发掘冰上运动特色,,从环境、功能、技术的发展中抓住主要矛盾,寻求形态设计的时代性,以期为今后冰上运动建筑形态设计提供一些有意义的借鉴。
[Abstract]:Sports architecture on ice is a kind of sports architecture with the main function of sports on ice. The development of sports on ice is accompanied by the increase of people's love for sports on the ice. In this state of mutual promotion, with the holding of an annual ice sports event, people begin to pay more and more attention to the construction of sports architecture on the ice. As the carrier of the sports on the ice, the sports architecture on the ice has become an important development direction. With the development of contemporary diversification, modernization and individuation in the field of sports architecture design, the form design of sports architecture on the ice is no longer confined to the expression of the traditional architectural form from the structure, showing a multi-directional creative way. However, the design expression of the architect's personality often ignores the architectural connotation of the sports architecture on the ice, so it can not reflect the characteristics of the moving architecture on the ice, thus weakening the deep connection between the architecture and people. It weakens the spiritual connotation of architecture. In the face of this kind of sports architecture, which lacks the corresponding theory support, it is of great theoretical and practical significance to put forward appropriate scientific methods for the design strategy and design technique of sports architecture on ice, which is of great theoretical and practical significance to the study of its shape design. This paper is based on the consideration of the above viewpoint, based on the contemporary, taking the shape design of the ice sports architecture as the research object, analyzing its form characteristics and the main points of creation, sorting out, analyzing and researching the examples of the contemporary sports architecture on the ice at home and abroad. Deeply understand its shape characteristic, design strategy and design technique. The research contents of this paper are as follows: the first chapter is introduction, which introduces the background, purpose and significance of the thesis, and clarifies the related concepts, research methods and framework of the thesis; the second chapter is the theoretical research. Firstly, it analyzes the development history of ice sports, and then summarizes the development course, development motivation and development trend of contemporary ice sports architecture form design through the collection and analysis of the examples of ice sports architecture at home and abroad. The third chapter is the research of design strategy, from three aspects: the form design based on environment symbiosis, the form design based on functional intensive and the form design based on appropriate technology. In this paper, the plane profile, profile and interface of the shape design are analyzed and studied by using the digital software simulation technology. Based on exploring the essence of the shape design of the contemporary ice sports architecture, following the restrictive factors, this paper explores the characteristics of ice sports in depth, grasping the main contradiction in the development of environment, function and technology, and seeking the epochal character of the form design. In order to provide some meaningful reference for the shape design of ice-moving architecture in the future.
【学位授予单位】:哈尔滨工业大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2013
【分类号】:TU245.1

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