京津冀城市群城市竞争力评价研究

发布时间：2018-08-28 09:04

【摘要】：在经济全球化背景下,国家之间的联系日益密切,但竞争也越来越剧烈,而随着各个国家城市化进程的加快,城市的影响范围逐渐扩大不断发展为城市群,成为国家的重要经济增长极。因此,国家问的竞争就逐步转化为各城市群和城市间的竞争。京津冀城市群作为我国三大城市群之一,已是我国北方最活跃的区域之一,依托其优越的地理位置和资源优势,在我国发展战略的重要地位不断凸显。而京津冀城市群内部城市却存在明显的不协调性,因此,研究京津冀城市群内部各城市竞争力,分析其优势和特点就显得尤为必要。国内外学者对于城市群、城市竞争力的理论和评价的研究已经较为深入,但还没有形成一个统一的体系,大都建立在各自的研究领域和背景下,对城市竞争力的评价也大都是对单个城市群或是城市的评价,以整个城市群为视角,评价内部城市竞争力的研究并不多见。本文就是建立在这样的背景下,首先对城市群、城市竞争力国内外研究现状进行了分析,然后用SWOT分析法详细分析了京津冀城市群发展存在的优势、劣势、机遇和威胁。在借鉴国内外城市竞争力评价体系的基础上,结合京津冀城市群发展现状,选取了城市经济实力、城市经济外向力、基础设施保障力、社会公共服务力和可持续发展力5个方面的27个具体指标。运用因子分析法对城市群内部各城市在这五个方面的竞争力与综合竞争力分别进行评价,了解各城市在这五个方面的优势和特点。最后通过分析结果提出提升京津冀城市群竞争力的对策建议。
[Abstract]:In the context of economic globalization, the relationship between countries is becoming closer and closer, but the competition is becoming more and more intense. With the acceleration of urbanization in various countries, the scope of urban influence is gradually expanding and developing into urban agglomeration. Become the country's important economic growth pole. Therefore, the competition between the country and the city is gradually transformed into the competition between the urban agglomerations and cities. As one of the three major urban agglomerations in China, Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei urban agglomeration has become one of the most active regions in the north of China. However, the internal cities of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei urban agglomeration have obvious disharmony. Therefore, it is necessary to study the competitiveness of each city in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei urban agglomeration and analyze its advantages and characteristics. Scholars at home and abroad have studied the theory and evaluation of urban agglomeration, but have not yet formed a unified system, most of which are based on their respective research fields and backgrounds. The evaluation of urban competitiveness is mostly the evaluation of a single urban agglomeration or a city, with the entire urban agglomeration as the perspective, the evaluation of the competitiveness of the internal urban research is rare. Based on this background, this paper firstly analyzes the current research situation of urban agglomeration and urban competitiveness at home and abroad, and then analyzes in detail the advantages, disadvantages, opportunities and threats of the development of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei urban agglomeration by using SWOT analysis method. On the basis of the evaluation system of city competitiveness at home and abroad, combined with the present situation of the development of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei urban agglomeration, this paper selects the economic strength of the city, the outward power of the urban economy, and the guarantee power of the infrastructure. Social public service and sustainable development capacity in 5 aspects of the 27 specific indicators. This paper uses factor analysis method to evaluate the competitiveness and comprehensive competitiveness of each city in the five aspects of urban agglomeration, and to understand the advantages and characteristics of each city in these five aspects. Finally, the paper puts forward the countermeasures and suggestions to improve the competitiveness of Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei urban agglomeration.
【学位授予单位】：天津师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：TU982.2

【参考文献】