天津地区植物景观设计研究
发布时间:2018-11-10 10:54
【摘要】:天津拥有独特的地理位置和自然条件,植物景观设计的发展历程清晰,风格独特。天津自清代以来的30余座历史名园曾是中国古典园林的精华,但由于战争和地域限制并未得到完整的保护。租界园林开辟了公共园林的新形式,在中国园林史中占有重要地位。在古典园林和租界园林中植物景观设计占有重要地位,也形成了天津本地特点。 生态学原理和艺术学原理是植物景观设计的基础理论,本文通过对基本原则的归纳和总结,强调了植物景观设计基础理论对设计实践的指导意义和作用。通过对天津植物景观设计的分析和研究,提出在植物景观与建筑、植物景观与水、植物景观与文化的关系方面,,是天津植物景观设计的重要内容和重要特征。 本文还归纳了天津200种常用园林植物的观赏习性,从物候特征、生长速度、观赏特性、抗性等多个方面对这些植物进行综合评价,为植物景观设计提供借鉴和参考。 天津的自然条件对植物景观设计既有限制又有促进作用,通过紫云公园、滨海一号、外环线三个典型案例的植物景观设计分析,说明天津地区植物景观设计在盐碱地治理、融合地域文化、展现水绿融合特征、注重低碳环保方面具有鲜明特色,特别是近些年,在植物景观设计方面开展了众多有益的尝试,取得了巨大的成功,这为以后天津乃至更广阔地区的植物景观设计开辟了新方向。
[Abstract]:Tianjin has a unique geographical location and natural conditions, plant landscape design development process is clear, unique style. More than 30 historic gardens in Tianjin have been the essence of Chinese classical gardens since the Qing Dynasty, but they have not been fully protected due to war and regional limitations. Concession gardens open up a new form of public gardens and play an important role in the history of Chinese gardens. Plant landscape design plays an important role in classical gardens and concession gardens and forms the local characteristics of Tianjin. Ecological principle and art principle are the basic theories of plant landscape design. This paper emphasizes the guiding significance and function of the basic theory of plant landscape design on the basis of summing up and summarizing the basic principles. Based on the analysis and study of plant landscape design in Tianjin, it is pointed out that the relationship between plant landscape and architecture, plant landscape and water, plant landscape and culture is an important content and important feature of plant landscape design in Tianjin. This paper also summarized the ornamental habits of 200 common garden plants in Tianjin and evaluated them comprehensively from phenological characteristics, growth speed, ornamental characteristics, resistance and so on, which provided reference and reference for plant landscape design. The natural conditions of Tianjin not only limit but also promote the plant landscape design. Through the plant landscape design analysis of three typical cases of Ziyun Park, Binhai No. 1 and Outer Ring Line, it is shown that the plant landscape design of Tianjin area is under the control of saline-alkali land. Integrating regional culture, showing the characteristics of water and green fusion, focusing on low-carbon environmental protection has distinctive characteristics, especially in recent years, in the plant landscape design carried out a number of useful attempts, and achieved great success. This opened up a new direction for the future plant landscape design in Tianjin and even in the broader area.
【学位授予单位】:天津大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2013
【分类号】:TU986.2
本文编号:2322268
[Abstract]:Tianjin has a unique geographical location and natural conditions, plant landscape design development process is clear, unique style. More than 30 historic gardens in Tianjin have been the essence of Chinese classical gardens since the Qing Dynasty, but they have not been fully protected due to war and regional limitations. Concession gardens open up a new form of public gardens and play an important role in the history of Chinese gardens. Plant landscape design plays an important role in classical gardens and concession gardens and forms the local characteristics of Tianjin. Ecological principle and art principle are the basic theories of plant landscape design. This paper emphasizes the guiding significance and function of the basic theory of plant landscape design on the basis of summing up and summarizing the basic principles. Based on the analysis and study of plant landscape design in Tianjin, it is pointed out that the relationship between plant landscape and architecture, plant landscape and water, plant landscape and culture is an important content and important feature of plant landscape design in Tianjin. This paper also summarized the ornamental habits of 200 common garden plants in Tianjin and evaluated them comprehensively from phenological characteristics, growth speed, ornamental characteristics, resistance and so on, which provided reference and reference for plant landscape design. The natural conditions of Tianjin not only limit but also promote the plant landscape design. Through the plant landscape design analysis of three typical cases of Ziyun Park, Binhai No. 1 and Outer Ring Line, it is shown that the plant landscape design of Tianjin area is under the control of saline-alkali land. Integrating regional culture, showing the characteristics of water and green fusion, focusing on low-carbon environmental protection has distinctive characteristics, especially in recent years, in the plant landscape design carried out a number of useful attempts, and achieved great success. This opened up a new direction for the future plant landscape design in Tianjin and even in the broader area.
【学位授予单位】:天津大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2013
【分类号】:TU986.2
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