我国援外成套建筑工程项目施工质量管理研究

发布时间：2018-12-05 15:18

【摘要】：近年来,随着我国经济持续快速增长、综合国力不断增强,我国对外援助的速度不断上升。在农业、基础设施、教育、医疗卫生、人力资源开发合作、清洁能源等领域的对外援助力度越来越大。在这样的一个大趋势下,我国援外成套建筑工程项目建设也随着高速地发展起来。但是,由于大部分受援国经济条件较差,环境相对比较恶劣,再加上我们很多国内企业没有充分认识到援外工程的语言障碍、文化差异、技术标准差异、安全环保限制、材料短缺等等国内难以想象的困难,导致我国援外建设工程项目在建设过程中遇到很多质量问题。基于这样的大背景下,本文从我国对外援助的发展历程及目前我国对外援助情况出发,确定了本文的研究对象和核心——我国援外成套建筑工程项目施工质量管理。首先,阐述了对我国援外成套建筑工程项目的认识,并详细地分析了我国援外成套建筑工程项目特点、施工质量管理现状和存在的问题以及我国援外成套建筑工程项目施工质量管理原则。其次,结合存在的问题,对我国援外成套建筑工程项目施工质量影响因素进行详细地分析,根据这些影响因素,确立了我国援外成套建筑工程项目施工质量总目标和各阶段的质量子目标。再次,在我国援外成套建筑工程项目施工质量目标的引导下,从质量保证和质量控制两方面对我国援外成套建筑工程项目施工质量管理进行研究分析。最后,本文结合援助加纳W地区医科大学工程项目,对前文的理论分析进行了实证研究,并提出了我国援外成套建筑工程项目施工质量管理的改进对策。本文着重阐述了我国援外成套建筑工程项目施工阶段目标的确立、施工质量保证和质量控制,提出了相应的保证措施和控制措施,为我国援外成套建筑工程项目施工质量管理提供了方法,也为将来的援外项目管理研究提供了一定的理论基础。
[Abstract]:In recent years, with the sustained rapid growth of China's economy and the continuous enhancement of the comprehensive national strength, the speed of China's foreign aid has been rising. Foreign aid is growing in agriculture, infrastructure, education, health care, human resources development, clean energy, and so on. In such a general trend, the construction of complete sets of construction projects for foreign aid has also developed at high speed. However, due to the poor economic conditions and relatively poor environment in most of the recipient countries, coupled with the fact that many of our domestic enterprises have not fully realized the language barriers, cultural differences, differences in technical standards, and restrictions on safety and environmental protection of foreign aid projects, The shortage of materials and other unimaginable difficulties in our country lead to many quality problems in the construction of foreign aid projects. Based on this background, starting from the development course of China's foreign aid and the current situation of China's foreign aid, this paper determines the research object and core of this paper, which is the construction quality management of China's foreign aid complete set of construction projects. First of all, the author expounds the understanding of the complete set of foreign aid construction projects in China, and analyzes in detail the characteristics of the complete sets of foreign aid construction projects in China. The present situation and existing problems of construction quality management and the construction quality management principles of complete sets of foreign aid construction projects in China. Secondly, combined with the existing problems, the factors affecting the construction quality of complete sets of foreign aid construction projects in China are analyzed in detail, according to these factors, The total construction quality target and the quality sub-target of each stage of the complete foreign aid construction project in China are established. Thirdly, under the guidance of the construction quality goal of the complete foreign aid construction project, the construction quality management of the complete foreign aid construction project is studied and analyzed from the two aspects of quality assurance and quality control. Finally, combining with the aid of the project of Ghana W region Medical University, this paper makes an empirical study on the previous theoretical analysis, and puts forward the countermeasures to improve the construction quality management of the complete set of foreign aid construction projects in China. This paper focuses on the establishment of construction stage objectives, construction quality assurance and quality control of complete sets of foreign aid construction projects in China, and puts forward the corresponding assurance measures and control measures. It provides a method for the construction quality management of the complete set of foreign aid construction projects in our country, and also provides a certain theoretical basis for the future research on the foreign aid project management.
【学位授予单位】：中南大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：TU712.3

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