国家中心城市功能理论与重庆构建国家中心城市研究

发布时间：2018-12-19 15:09

【摘要】：国家中心是一个大国范围内能级最高的中心城市，在全国政治、经济、社会、文化领域发挥引领、集聚、辐射、控制、影响和带动的作用与功能，在国家战略布局中是区域发展的空间支点，是代表国家参与国际竞争与合作的重要门户。国家中心城市是基于国情与国家战略中国特色的城市等级规划概念，是对中心城市经典理论和世界城市理论的发展。国家中心城市发展的本质是实现其特定的城市的功能。国家中心城市的主导功能体现为“1+3+1”的结构体系：政治功能是关键因素，经济功能、社会功能、文化功能是主要内容，枢纽功能是基础。本论文以全球的开放视野，进行了大量的比较研究，提炼和总结了五大主导功能的概念内涵、作用原理和发展特征，提出了普遍意义上国家中心城市功能实现的路径，初步构建了国家中心城市的功能理论框架。论文围绕“1+3+1”的功能体系建立了评价国家中心城市的指标体系和数学模型，有助于国家中心城市的研究更加系统化与科学化。重庆是我国内陆地区唯一的直辖市，其地缘特征、特殊市情、规模基础、国家战略的特殊地位和后发型成长优势，都使重庆构建国家中心城市的道路存在与其他沿海地区国家中心城市较大差异性。论文研究并提出，重庆构建国家中心城市要在政治功能上充分发挥政策优势、策划发展重点，，在经济功能方面结合传统工业城市和农村区域面积大的特点确定符合自身实际的三次产业发展的结构目标和方向，在社会功能方面要重视人口规模集聚与人口结构优化的路径，在文化功能方面重点完善物质的与非物质的文化及其产业发展规划，在枢纽功能方面突出构建内陆联通世界的交通与信息网络的开放策略。
[Abstract]:The national center is a central city with the highest energy levels in a large country. It plays a leading, agglomeration, radiation, control, influence and driving role and function in the national political, economic, social and cultural fields. It is the space fulcrum of regional development in the national strategic layout and an important gateway to participate in international competition and cooperation on behalf of the country. National central city is a concept of urban hierarchy planning based on national conditions and national strategy. It is a development of the classical theory of central city and the theory of world city. The essence of national central city development is to realize the function of its specific city. The leading function of the national central city is embodied in the structural system of "131": the political function is the key factor, the economic function, the social function and the cultural function are the main contents, and the pivotal function is the basis. Based on the open vision of the whole world, this paper has carried out a lot of comparative research, abstracted and summarized the concept connotation, action principle and development characteristics of the five leading functions, and put forward the path to realize the function of the national central city in the universal sense. The function theory frame of national central city is constructed preliminarily. Based on the functional system of "131", the paper establishes the index system and mathematical model for evaluating the national central city, which is helpful to systematize and make the research of the national central city more systematic and scientific. Chongqing is the only municipality directly under the Central Government in the inland areas of China. Its geographical characteristics, special market conditions, scale basis, special status of national strategy and advantages of post hairstyle growth, Both of them make the road of constructing the national central city in Chongqing quite different from that in other coastal areas. The paper studies and proposes that Chongqing should give full play to its policy advantages in political functions and plan its development priorities in order to build a national central city. In the aspect of economic function, combining with the characteristics of traditional industrial cities and rural areas, we should determine the structural objectives and direction of the development of three industries in line with their own reality. In the aspect of social functions, we should attach importance to the path of population agglomeration and population structure optimization. In the aspect of cultural function, the emphasis is put on perfecting the material and immaterial culture and its industrial development plan, and the opening strategy of constructing the transportation and information network of the inland connected world in terms of the function of the hub.
【学位授予单位】：重庆大学
【学位级别】：博士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：TU984.2

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