基于人居环境优化的郎木寺镇区乡土景观解构与设计
发布时间：2018-12-22 09:23
【摘要】：近年来随着城镇化速度加快，郎木寺镇区人居环境的开发和建设正经历着前所未有的转变，郎木寺镇区的景观风貌和城镇建设都得到了一定程度的改善，但从目前的现状来看仍然还存在着诸多问题。 商业繁荣了，建筑现代化了，经济也富足了，但是郎木寺镇区的景观建设却陷入了盲目模仿城市景观建设的误区，造成乡土景观特色普遍遗失，人居环境的协调性逐渐降低，主要表现在各种现代风格的建筑充斥着乡土景观，并且威胁着传统的建筑风貌和历史文化资源的发展。 人们历来关注城镇景观建设与环境的和谐，尽可能地将城镇景观建设与特定的自然环境和人文环境联系在一起，使城镇景观构成它所在环境的重要面貌特征。本文以甘南藏族自治州碌曲县郎木寺镇区乡土景观为研究对象，以相关研究和调研资料为研究基础，从人居环境建设的角度出发，在区域整体环境层面和不同要素层面对郎木寺镇区的乡土景观及其空间结构进行了解析，归纳和总结了郎木寺镇区的乡土景观特色。 研究表明，郎木寺镇区乡土景观的特征鲜明，层次丰富，在内容上包括自然生态景观、宗教人文景观、传统民居景观和现代建筑风貌景观四个部分。在空间构成上，不同功能的景观随着海拔上升呈现出垂直分层的现象，不同层次的景观在空间上相互衔接共同形成了郎木寺镇区乡土景观阶梯式下降的空间格局。研究还发现郎木寺镇区乡土景观仍然存在结构不合理，质量问题突出等方面的问题，，这些问题也是影响郎木寺镇区人居环境改善的主要问题。在此基础上，论文探讨了乡土景观对郎木寺镇区人居环境优化的影响，并以构建和谐的人居环境为目标，以景观规划设计方法为手段，对郎木寺镇区的乡土景观规划与设计进行了研究，提出了郎木寺镇区人居环境发展的模式和乡土景观优化的对策与措施。研究认为，乡土景观与人居环境在研究目标上具有一致性，优化乡土景观是改善人居环境的一种有效途径，在人居环境构建中，景观规划技术越来越成为实现这一目标的关键因素。
[Abstract]:In recent years, with the acceleration of urbanization, the development and construction of residential environment in Langmusi Town area is undergoing unprecedented changes, and the landscape and urban construction of Langmusi Town area have been improved to a certain extent. However, from the current situation, there are still many problems. Commercial prosperity, modernization of architecture, and economic prosperity, but the landscape construction of Langmuji Town has fallen into the misunderstanding of blindly imitating urban landscape construction, resulting in the widespread loss of local landscape characteristics and the gradual decline in the coordination of human settlements. The main performance is that the architecture of various modern styles is filled with local landscape and threatens the development of traditional architectural style and historical and cultural resources. People always pay attention to the harmony between the urban landscape construction and the environment, and link the urban landscape construction with the specific natural environment and humanistic environment as far as possible, so that the urban landscape constitutes the important features of the environment in which it is located. This paper takes the local landscape of Luqu County, Gannan Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, as the research object, based on the relevant research and research materials, and starts from the perspective of the construction of human settlement environment. In this paper, the local landscape and its spatial structure of Langmusizhen are analyzed at the level of regional environment and different factors, and the characteristics of local landscape in Langmusi are summarized. The study shows that the local landscape of Langmusi Town has distinctive characteristics and rich levels. The contents include natural ecological landscape, religious and humanistic landscape, traditional residential landscape and modern architectural landscape. In terms of spatial composition, the landscape with different functions showed vertical stratification with the elevation rising, and the different levels of landscape connected each other in space to form a descending spatial pattern of the local landscape in Langmusizhen area. The study also found that there are still some problems such as unreasonable structure and outstanding quality problems in the local landscape of Langmusi Town. These problems are also the main problems that affect the improvement of human settlement environment in Langmusi Town. On this basis, the paper discusses the impact of local landscape on the optimization of human settlement environment in Langmusi Town, and takes the construction of a harmonious human settlements environment as the goal and the method of landscape planning and design as a means. This paper studies the planning and design of the local landscape in Langmusi Town, and puts forward the development mode of human settlement environment and the countermeasures and measures for optimizing the local landscape. It is believed that the local landscape is consistent with the human settlement environment, and the optimization of the local landscape is an effective way to improve the human settlement environment. Landscape planning technology is becoming a key factor to achieve this goal.
【学位授予单位】：西北师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：TU982.29
[Abstract]:In recent years, with the acceleration of urbanization, the development and construction of residential environment in Langmusi Town area is undergoing unprecedented changes, and the landscape and urban construction of Langmusi Town area have been improved to a certain extent. However, from the current situation, there are still many problems. Commercial prosperity, modernization of architecture, and economic prosperity, but the landscape construction of Langmuji Town has fallen into the misunderstanding of blindly imitating urban landscape construction, resulting in the widespread loss of local landscape characteristics and the gradual decline in the coordination of human settlements. The main performance is that the architecture of various modern styles is filled with local landscape and threatens the development of traditional architectural style and historical and cultural resources. People always pay attention to the harmony between the urban landscape construction and the environment, and link the urban landscape construction with the specific natural environment and humanistic environment as far as possible, so that the urban landscape constitutes the important features of the environment in which it is located. This paper takes the local landscape of Luqu County, Gannan Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, as the research object, based on the relevant research and research materials, and starts from the perspective of the construction of human settlement environment. In this paper, the local landscape and its spatial structure of Langmusizhen are analyzed at the level of regional environment and different factors, and the characteristics of local landscape in Langmusi are summarized. The study shows that the local landscape of Langmusi Town has distinctive characteristics and rich levels. The contents include natural ecological landscape, religious and humanistic landscape, traditional residential landscape and modern architectural landscape. In terms of spatial composition, the landscape with different functions showed vertical stratification with the elevation rising, and the different levels of landscape connected each other in space to form a descending spatial pattern of the local landscape in Langmusizhen area. The study also found that there are still some problems such as unreasonable structure and outstanding quality problems in the local landscape of Langmusi Town. These problems are also the main problems that affect the improvement of human settlement environment in Langmusi Town. On this basis, the paper discusses the impact of local landscape on the optimization of human settlement environment in Langmusi Town, and takes the construction of a harmonious human settlements environment as the goal and the method of landscape planning and design as a means. This paper studies the planning and design of the local landscape in Langmusi Town, and puts forward the development mode of human settlement environment and the countermeasures and measures for optimizing the local landscape. It is believed that the local landscape is consistent with the human settlement environment, and the optimization of the local landscape is an effective way to improve the human settlement environment. Landscape planning technology is becoming a key factor to achieve this goal.
【学位授予单位】：西北师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：TU982.29
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