天井空间在博物馆建筑公共空间中的应用性研究
发布时间：2018-12-26 16:57
【摘要】：本研究依托安徽省博物馆竞赛方案，通过对传统建筑中的天井空间进行研究，结合天井空间对当代建筑设计的启示，探讨天井空间在博物馆建筑公共空间设计中的创新应用。 天井空间是中国传统建筑围合空间的典型代表，是中国古代“天人合一”思想在建筑上的诠释与演绎。随着现代建筑材料与技术的逐步发展，天井空间的概念也得到了一定程度的拓展，其在现代建筑中的运用手法也不断的更新。而天井空间自身的特点使天井空间在气候调节、文化传递与意境营造等多个方面都能给当代建筑设计带来启示。尤其是天井空间对自然光线的引入，对博物馆建筑的公共空间设计会有很深刻的影响。本文对《世界建筑》杂志创刊以来刊载的博物馆案例进行汇总，从中挑选出与天井空间结合的比较巧妙的案例，分析归纳了天井空间在博物馆建筑展陈空间，入口空间，休息空间与交通空间中应用的可能性。 安徽省博物馆是安徽省重大文化艺术项目中的一个具体项目。该博物馆不但承载着保存安徽省丰富文化遗产的重任，还将通过博物馆本身的建筑设计来弘扬传统文化。设计选取了传统徽州民居中的天井空间作为主要元素。建筑外部仿造徽州民居采用封闭的形象，而建筑内部则通过天井空间的巧妙组合形成丰富的内部空间效果。天井空间的植入不仅为展陈空间提供了自然光，也丰富了展陈空间的空间形态，为布展与流线设计提供了更多的可能性。而入口空间与天井空间的结合，，则在提供气候调节的可能，降低建筑能耗的同时，创造了更符合当地文化的入口空间。对于休息空间与交通空间，天井空间则为其提供了良好的景观环境与丰富的光影变化，试图在整个建筑的流线设计上给参观者带来充满诗意的心理感受。
[Abstract]:Based on the competition scheme of Anhui Provincial Museum, this paper discusses the innovative application of patio space in the public space design of museum buildings through the study of the patio space in the traditional architecture and the inspiration of the patio space to the contemporary architectural design. The courtyard space is a typical representative of the traditional Chinese architecture enclosed space and the interpretation and deduction of the ancient Chinese thought of "the unity of nature and man" in architecture. With the gradual development of modern building materials and technology, the concept of patio space has been expanded to a certain extent, and its application in modern architecture is constantly updated. And the characteristics of the patio space itself make the patio space in the climate adjustment, cultural transmission and artistic conception construction and other aspects can bring inspiration to contemporary architectural design. Especially the introduction of the natural light from the patio has a profound influence on the design of the public space of the museum building. This paper sums up the museum cases published since the founding of the magazine "World Architecture", selects the more ingenious cases which are combined with the patio space, and analyzes and sums up the patio space in the exhibition space and entrance space of the museum building. The possibility of application in rest space and traffic space. Anhui Provincial Museum is one of the major cultural and artistic projects in Anhui Province. The museum not only carries the important task of preserving Anhui's rich cultural heritage, but also carries forward the traditional culture through the architectural design of the museum itself. The design selects the courtyard space in the traditional Huizhou folk residence as the main element. The exterior of the building imitates the Huizhou folk residence to adopt the closed image, and the inside of the building forms the rich interior space effect through the ingenious combination of the patio space. The implantation of the patio space not only provides natural light for the exhibition space, but also enriches the spatial form of the exhibition space, and provides more possibilities for the layout and streamline design. The combination of entrance space and patio space provides the possibility of climate adjustment and reduces building energy consumption, while creating a more suitable entrance space for local culture. For the rest space and traffic space, the courtyard space provides it with a good landscape environment and rich light and shadow changes, trying to bring poetic psychological feelings to visitors in the design of the whole building streamline.
【学位授予单位】：清华大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：TU242.5
本文编号：2392414
[Abstract]:Based on the competition scheme of Anhui Provincial Museum, this paper discusses the innovative application of patio space in the public space design of museum buildings through the study of the patio space in the traditional architecture and the inspiration of the patio space to the contemporary architectural design. The courtyard space is a typical representative of the traditional Chinese architecture enclosed space and the interpretation and deduction of the ancient Chinese thought of "the unity of nature and man" in architecture. With the gradual development of modern building materials and technology, the concept of patio space has been expanded to a certain extent, and its application in modern architecture is constantly updated. And the characteristics of the patio space itself make the patio space in the climate adjustment, cultural transmission and artistic conception construction and other aspects can bring inspiration to contemporary architectural design. Especially the introduction of the natural light from the patio has a profound influence on the design of the public space of the museum building. This paper sums up the museum cases published since the founding of the magazine "World Architecture", selects the more ingenious cases which are combined with the patio space, and analyzes and sums up the patio space in the exhibition space and entrance space of the museum building. The possibility of application in rest space and traffic space. Anhui Provincial Museum is one of the major cultural and artistic projects in Anhui Province. The museum not only carries the important task of preserving Anhui's rich cultural heritage, but also carries forward the traditional culture through the architectural design of the museum itself. The design selects the courtyard space in the traditional Huizhou folk residence as the main element. The exterior of the building imitates the Huizhou folk residence to adopt the closed image, and the inside of the building forms the rich interior space effect through the ingenious combination of the patio space. The implantation of the patio space not only provides natural light for the exhibition space, but also enriches the spatial form of the exhibition space, and provides more possibilities for the layout and streamline design. The combination of entrance space and patio space provides the possibility of climate adjustment and reduces building energy consumption, while creating a more suitable entrance space for local culture. For the rest space and traffic space, the courtyard space provides it with a good landscape environment and rich light and shadow changes, trying to bring poetic psychological feelings to visitors in the design of the whole building streamline.
【学位授予单位】：清华大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：TU242.5
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本文编号：2392414
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