深圳市办公建筑立体绿化设计策略研究

发布时间：2019-02-15 17:26

【摘要】：当代办公建筑体量大且功能复杂，单体运营耗能巨大，节能问题突出。已有研究表明，建筑立体绿化可有效降低建筑能耗，提升建筑的节能水平。但是，我国建筑立体绿化设计理论和实践水平有待提高，且缺少对设计实践的科学指导。本文立足深圳市办公建筑，针对现存问题，提出科学的建筑立体绿化设计方法及策略，以指导建筑立体绿化设计实践，规范建筑立体绿化设计，这对我国建筑立体绿化的发展有着重大意义。结合国内外建筑立体绿化设计发展经验，，基于详细的实地调研，分析了深圳市建筑立体绿化设计的现状，并运用问卷调查与访谈的方法，综合分析深圳办公建筑立体绿化设计现存的核心问题，进一步提出适合深圳市办公建筑立体绿化设计的策略，指导深圳市办公建筑立体绿化设计。本文首先从政策法规、设计实践和构造做法角度对深圳立体绿化设计现状进行分析，深圳在办公建筑立体绿化设计方面在我国处于较为领先的地位，但仍存在许多问题，其核心问题为绿化设计与建筑设计脱节、绿化空间忽略人的感受、绿化植物配置不科学三个问题。其次，深入探讨深圳办公建筑立体绿化设计核心问题原因，并结合绿化建筑设计相关理论，分析得出深圳办公建筑立体绿化设计的绿化与建筑设计协同性、绿化空间人本性、植物配置科学性三大原则；最后，在深圳办公建筑立体绿化设计原则的指导下，基于相关设计理论和方法，提出建筑立体绿设计与建筑协同设计策略、绿化空间以人为本设计策略和科学植物配置策略，直接指导建筑立体绿化设计实践。
[Abstract]:Modern office buildings have large volume and complex functions, huge energy consumption and energy saving problems. Previous studies have shown that building stereoscopic greening can effectively reduce building energy consumption and improve building energy saving level. However, the theory and practice level of Chinese architectural three-dimensional greening design need to be improved, and lack of scientific guidance to design practice. Based on the office buildings in Shenzhen, this paper puts forward a scientific design method and strategy for building stereoscopic greening, in order to guide the practice of stereoscopic greening design and standardize the stereoscopic greening design of buildings. This is of great significance to the development of three-dimensional green buildings in our country. Combined with the development experience of architectural stereoscopic greening design at home and abroad, based on the detailed field investigation, this paper analyzes the present situation of architectural stereoscopic greening design in Shenzhen, and applies the method of questionnaire investigation and interview. This paper comprehensively analyzes the existing core problems in the stereoscopic greening design of Shenzhen office buildings, and further puts forward the strategies suitable for the stereoscopic greening design of the office buildings in Shenzhen to guide the stereoscopic greening design of the office buildings in Shenzhen. This paper first analyzes the present situation of stereoscopic greening design in Shenzhen from the perspective of policies, regulations, design practices and construction practices. Shenzhen is in a leading position in the field of stereoscopic greening design of office buildings in China, but there are still many problems. The key problems are the disconnection between greening design and architectural design, the neglect of human feelings in greening space, and the unscientific arrangement of greening plants. Secondly, the paper deeply discusses the reasons of the core problems in the stereoscopic greening design of Shenzhen office buildings, and combines with the relevant theories of the greening architecture design, and concludes that the greening and architectural design of the office buildings in Shenzhen are synergetic with the architectural design, and the human nature of the greening space. Three principles of scientific plant allocation; Finally, under the guidance of the principle of Shenzhen office building's stereoscopic greening design, based on the related design theory and method, the strategy of building three-dimensional green design and architectural cooperative design is put forward. The people-oriented design strategy and scientific plant allocation strategy of greening space direct the practice of building three-dimensional greening design.
【学位授予单位】：哈尔滨工业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：TU985.124

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