基于价值工程的某施工项目成本控制研究

发布时间：2019-05-28 06:46

【摘要】：效益对于企业的生存是非常重要的，而影响效益的关键指标是成本。因此最大限度的降低成本便受到了企业的普遍重视。随着经济的不断发展和完善，施工企业面临的竞争越来越激烈，而我国施工企业的管理水平仍然是很落后的，这与建筑业的快速发展形成巨大的反差。作为一个完整的企业管理制度,成本管理是不可或缺的一部分。对于我国企业来说，如何引入正确的成本控制方法是一个值得思考的问题。企业必须选择正确的经营战略,同时正确的处理企业发展和成本控制的关系,才能提高建筑施工企业整体的经济效益。在实践中,我们应该加强成本控制的意识，对企业成本控制的对象、内容以及方法进行综合分析和研究。应用科学的成本控制的方法，提高项目的管理水平，才能提高企业的经济效益，最大限度的降低项目成本，对建筑施工企业获取最大经济效益这一目标具有极其重要的意义。成本控制作为施工企业管理的组成部分，对施工企业的生存和发展有着重要的意义。因此施工企业为了能在竞争中得到发展，就必须重视成本控制，以提高企业的综合实力。本学位论文首先对成本的定义及三要素进行了分析，同时对施工项目成本控制的相关理论进行了细致的分析，将价值工程理论运用到施工项目的成本控制中，制定了科学的成本控制方案，避免在施工过程中造成资源的浪费和不必要资金的支出，以保证建筑施工企业的经济效益和社会效益。最后，将以上分析的原理运用到工程实例中，对施工项目成本控制提出一套方案，很好的降低了施工成本，这种将价值工程理论运用到施工项目成本控制当中，是具有一定的理论价值和现实意义的。
[Abstract]:The benefit is very important to the survival of the enterprise, and the key index that affects the benefit is the cost. Therefore, the maximum reduction of costs has been widely valued by enterprises. With the continuous development and improvement of economy, the competition faced by construction enterprises is becoming more and more fierce, but the management level of construction enterprises in our country is still very backward, which is in great contrast to the rapid development of construction industry. As a complete enterprise management system, cost management is an indispensable part. For Chinese enterprises, how to introduce the correct cost control method is a problem worth thinking about. In order to improve the overall economic benefit of construction enterprises, enterprises must choose the correct management strategy and correctly deal with the relationship between enterprise development and cost control. In practice, we should strengthen the consciousness of cost control, and carry on the comprehensive analysis and research to the object, content and method of enterprise cost control. Only by applying the scientific cost control method and improving the management level of the project can the economic benefit of the enterprise be improved and the cost of the project be reduced to the greatest extent, which is of great significance for the construction enterprise to obtain the maximum economic benefit. Cost control, as an integral part of construction enterprise management, is of great significance to the survival and development of construction enterprises. Therefore, in order to develop in the competition, construction enterprises must pay attention to cost control in order to improve the comprehensive strength of enterprises. In this thesis, the definition of cost and three elements are analyzed, and the related theories of cost control of construction project are analyzed in detail, and the value engineering theory is applied to the cost control of construction project. A scientific cost control scheme is worked out to avoid the waste of resources and unnecessary capital expenditure in the construction process in order to ensure the economic and social benefits of construction enterprises. Finally, the principle of the above analysis is applied to the engineering example, and a set of schemes for the cost control of the construction project are put forward, which reduces the construction cost very well, and applies the value engineering theory to the cost control of the construction project. It has certain theoretical value and practical significance.
【学位授予单位】：河北工程大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：TU723.3

【相似文献】