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空调设施的建筑设计策略

发布时间:2019-06-02 16:46
【摘要】:近年来,现代建筑对空调的依赖程度日益显著,在满足建筑使用需求的同时,空调设施对建筑本身也带来了一定的制约。而很多建筑师对这一问题缺乏一定的重视,被动接受这些制约因素,容易使建筑的最终效果难以控制。在建筑设计中,针对空调设施的主动应对意识是不可缺少的,而仅有这样的意识还不够,要求建筑师掌握空调设施相关知识,力求通过建筑设计上的策略对空调设施所产生的问题做出反馈,化被动为主动,弱化空调设施对建筑的影响。 论文以空调这类日常最容易接触到的建筑设备作为研究对象。分析探讨与建筑相关的空调设施基本知识以及一些设计中会遇到的特殊问题,并归纳出顺应问题而产生的应对策略。由此分析在建筑设计过程中,空调设施给建筑带来的影响和制约,以及建筑师对空调设计的配合与反馈。论文旨在引导建筑师从本质上关注建筑中的空调设计问题,深刻理解空调系统生成的内在规律及空调与建筑的结合方式,从而加以利用,帮助建筑更好的表达自身效果。
[Abstract]:In recent years, the dependence of modern buildings on air conditioning is becoming more and more obvious. While meeting the needs of buildings, air conditioning facilities also bring certain constraints to the building itself. However, many architects lack of attention to this problem, passive acceptance of these constraints, it is easy to make the final effect of the building difficult to control. In architectural design, it is indispensable to respond actively to air conditioning facilities, but such awareness is not enough. Architect is required to master the relevant knowledge of air conditioning facilities. Through the strategy of architectural design, we should give feedback to the problems caused by air conditioning facilities, turn passivity into initiative, and weaken the influence of air conditioning facilities on buildings. In this paper, air conditioning, which is the most easily touched building equipment, is taken as the research object. This paper analyzes and discusses the basic knowledge of air conditioning facilities related to buildings and some special problems encountered in the design, and sums up the countermeasures arising from the adaptation problems. This paper analyzes the influence and restriction of air conditioning facilities on the building in the process of architectural design, as well as the cooperation and feedback of the architect to the air conditioning design. The purpose of this paper is to guide the architect to pay attention to the air conditioning design in the building in essence, to deeply understand the inherent law of the air conditioning system generation and the combination of air conditioning and architecture, so as to make use of it and help the building to better express its own effect.
【学位授予单位】:浙江大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2013
【分类号】:TU831

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