城市街道更新中的公共交往空间重塑策略研究

发布时间：2019-06-10 07:56

【摘要】：街道自城市形成以来就一直是市民室外交往中重要的活动空间，其模式和形态也一直影响着城市结构和面貌的变化。现代城市为缓解城市交通压力，街道更新过程往往重视交通功能，忽视行人需求，行人的公共交往空间让位于车行空间，甚至完全被车行道侵噬。现代化交通方式和摩天大楼的产生，让城市成为水泥丛林，原先富有生活气息的街道空间荡然无存。具有历史意义的城市老建筑也在大拆大建的更新造城运动中不断湮没，街道记忆、城市文脉被割裂，地域特色衰退，街道活力逐渐丧失，街道功能逐渐演变成为单纯的机动交通功能。本文以街道更新过程中公共交往空间和历史文脉缺失这一背景入手，首先对街道空间构成、发展与演变，公共交往空间相关概念、街道中人们各种公共生活的类型和活动方式，街道更新相关的学科理论和概念进行阐述和辨析，引出街道更新过程中的公共交往空间的各层面构成要素，随后通过合肥市芜湖路、长江中路两条已更新的街道实例的调查和分析，由案例探讨街道生活交往空间的重现在街道更新施行过程中的可行性，并归纳总结出街道更新过程中如何更好的延续和重塑原有街道中的公共交往空间的具体策略，对未来街道更新中公共交往空间的表达方式及发展趋势进行展望和憧憬。本文着眼于城市街道更新过程中的公共交往空间，以行人在街道中的各种公共交往活动和过程体验角度入手，强调设计过程中的人性关怀，以期为人们重塑回归公共生活的街道空间，恢复城市文脉和街道肌理，增强人们对于城市空间的认同感和归属感，强化人与人之间的关系纽带，促进社会整合，，恢复街道昔日的生机和活力。
[Abstract]:Since the formation of the city, the street has been an important activity space in the outdoor communication of citizens, and its mode and form have also affected the changes of the structure and appearance of the city. In order to relieve the traffic pressure in modern cities, the street renewal process often pays attention to the traffic function, neglects the pedestrian demand, the pedestrian public communication space gives way to the garage space, even completely is invaded by the driveway. With the emergence of modern transportation and skyscrapers, the city has become a concrete jungle, and the street space that used to be full of life is gone. The old urban buildings with historical significance have also been annihilated in the renewal and city-building movement of large demolition and construction, the street memory, the urban context has been severed, the regional characteristics have declined, and the street vitality has been gradually lost. Street function has gradually evolved into a simple mobile traffic function. Based on the lack of public communication space and historical context in the process of street renewal, this paper begins with the composition, development and evolution of street space, the related concepts of public communication space, the types and activities of people's public life in the street. The related subject theories and concepts of street renewal are expounded and analyzed, which leads to the elements of public communication space in the process of street renewal, and then through Wuhu Road, Hefei City. The investigation and analysis of two updated street examples of Yangtze River Central Road, from the case to explore the feasibility of the reproduction of street life and communication space in the process of street renewal. It also summarizes the specific strategies of how to continue and reshape the public communication space in the original street in the process of street renewal, and looks forward to the expression and development trend of public communication space in street renewal in the future. This paper focuses on the public communication space in the process of urban street renewal, and emphasizes the human concern in the design process from the perspective of various public communication activities and process experience of pedestrians in the street. In order to reshape the street space returned to public life, restore the urban context and street texture, enhance people's sense of identity and belonging to urban space, strengthen the relationship between people, and promote social integration. Restore the vitality and vitality of the street in the past.
【学位授予单位】：安徽建筑大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：TU984.114

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