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低山丘陵地区场地规划设计方法研究

发布时间:2019-06-15 08:10
【摘要】:山地的开发由来已久,但随着城镇化建设进程的加快,及机械化水平的提高,,人们对于山地的开发力度不断加大。山地的地形地貌地质特质对位于其中的道路、建筑、景观等方面有较为苛刻的要求。如何合理利用山地的特点,做好场地规划设计,创造出安全高品质的生活小区成为一个重要问题。建设用地的场地处理得到良好解决才能保证后期建设、居住的安全性及可持续性。利用地势进行放坡及挡墙的合理设计,地形与建筑景观结合,对自然的最大程度保护,使设计更合理,显得尤为重要。 本文首先介绍了研究的背景与意义,并对一些关键的概念作出界定。其次从对山地的复杂性与局限性,山地空间的多维性与丰富性,当前面临的问题等对山地场地规划设计方法进行研究。再次,尝试从设计和工程的角度分析了山地小区的场地规划设计特点,如道路与竖向设计、挡土墙与自然放坡、整地排水等。通过实例的分析,总结区分山地场地规划设计与平地的不同,归纳低山丘陵地区场地规划设计方式的特点。并以实例分析引证论文论点,检验其适用性。最后对全文进行总结,提出建立与自然环境相协调的居住小区;希望为以后低山丘陵项目的场地规划设计提供有益经验。
[Abstract]:The development of mountain area has a long history, but with the acceleration of urbanization construction and the improvement of mechanization level, the development of mountain area is increasing. The topographic, geomorphological and geological characteristics of mountains have strict requirements for roads, buildings, landscapes and so on. How to make rational use of the characteristics of mountain area, do a good job of site planning and design, and create a safe and high-quality living area has become an important problem. The site treatment of construction land can ensure the safety and sustainability of later construction and residence. It is particularly important to use terrain to design slope and retaining wall reasonably and to combine terrain with architectural landscape to protect nature to a maximum extent and make the design more reasonable. This paper first introduces the background and significance of the study, and defines some key concepts. Secondly, the planning and design methods of mountain sites are studied from the complexity and limitations of mountain areas, the multidimensional and richness of mountain space, and the current problems. Thirdly, the characteristics of site planning and design, such as road and vertical design, retaining wall and natural slope, land preparation and drainage, are analyzed from the point of view of design and engineering. Through the analysis of examples, this paper summarizes the differences between mountain site planning and design and flat land, and sums up the characteristics of site planning and design in low mountain and hilly areas. An example is given to analyze the argument of the thesis and test its applicability. Finally, the full text is summarized, and the establishment of residential district in coordination with the natural environment is put forward, hoping to provide useful experience for the site planning and design of low mountain and hilly projects in the future.
【学位授予单位】:华南理工大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2013
【分类号】:TU984.12

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