XD管道项目工程检测管理问题研究

发布时间：2018-01-21 01:54

  本文关键词： 工程检测 项目质量 项目管理　出处：《东北石油大学》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：随着我国经济发展,国家对油气能源的需求越来越大,国内的许多长输管线陆续建成并投入运营。众所周知,对于油气能源来说,管道运输是最经济、最安全、最高效快捷和管理便利的输送方式。近年来,天然气输送管线设计技术含量普遍提高,为确保管线服役期间的安全可靠性,所采取的措施也更加严格,对油气管道焊接质量的检测也越来越重要。选择DQ检测公司承担的XD管道项目工程检测活动为主要研究对象,在总结国内外研究现状、项目管理、工程项目管理及工程检测等相关理论的基础上,对DQ检测公司正在实施XD管道项目工程检测现状进行分析,指出XD管道工程检测准备、实施和验收阶段存在的主要问题。研究表明:工程计划准备阶段存在检测项目资质不完善、项目部驻地选址和物资资源配置不合理的问题;在施工阶段存在安全管理措施实施不到位、质量管理意识有待加强、工程进度安排不合理和成本管理控制不完善等四方面问题;竣工验收阶段存在的问题有,检测项目数量和名称与实际不符,竣工资料中个别内容不完善。为了及时改进XD管道项目工程检测存在的问题,更好地确保该检测项目达到预期整体效益,提出以下主要改进措施:首先要完善项目部选址及驻地环境、加强检测资质管理、优化检测资源配置,把好检测项目的入口关;其次,在检测项目的实施阶段要重点抓好工程检测项目的质量管理、成本管理、安全管理、进度管理等四个核心任务。最后,通过强化检测数据和底片管理、做好竣工资料规范管理以更好地保证检测项目竣工和验收阶段工作顺利完成。
[Abstract]:With the economic development of our country, the demand for oil and gas energy is increasing, and many long-distance pipelines have been built and put into operation. As we all know, pipeline transportation is the most economical and safest for oil and gas energy. The most efficient and convenient transportation mode. In recent years, the natural gas pipeline design technology content is generally improved, in order to ensure the safety and reliability of pipeline service, the measures taken are more strict. It is also more and more important to test the welding quality of oil and gas pipeline. The project inspection activity of XD pipeline project undertaken by DQ inspection company is selected as the main research object, and the current research situation and project management at home and abroad are summarized. Based on the theory of engineering project management and engineering inspection, this paper analyzes the current situation of engineering inspection of XD pipeline project in DQ inspection company, and points out the preparation of XD pipeline engineering inspection. The main problems existing in the stage of implementation and acceptance. The research shows that the qualification of the test project is not perfect, the site selection and material resource allocation of the project department are unreasonable in the preparation stage of the project plan; There are four problems in the construction stage, such as the implementation of safety management measures is not in place, the consciousness of quality management needs to be strengthened, the arrangement of project schedule is unreasonable and the cost management and control is not perfect. The problems in the stage of completion and acceptance are that the number and name of the inspection project are not in accordance with the reality, and the individual contents of the completed materials are not perfect. In order to improve the problems existing in the XD pipeline project engineering inspection in time. Better ensure that the testing project to achieve the expected overall benefits, put forward the following main improvement measures: first of all, to improve the project location and residential environment, strengthen the management of testing qualifications, optimize the allocation of testing resources. Close the entrance of the test items; Secondly, we should focus on the four core tasks of quality management, cost management, safety management and schedule management. Finally, we should strengthen the management of test data and negatives. Manage the completion data well to ensure the completion of the completion and acceptance phase of the inspection project.
【学位授予单位】：东北石油大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：TE973.6
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本文编号：1450104