A油田企业物资招标采购问题研究

发布时间：2018-02-24 19:02

本文关键词： 油田企业物资招标采购问卷调查法　出处：《东北石油大学》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：油田企业物资采购具有采购品种繁杂、数量多、金额大等特点,因此加强物资采购管理始终是油田企业管理环节重要的一环。虽然油田企业高度重视物资采购管理,主要采招标采购方式,但在招标采购过程仍然存在相关法律法规和制度执行不到位、授权管理作用发挥不到位和监督管理不到位的问题。解决这些问题既是今后油田物资招标采购管理需要面对的重要课题,也是油田物资招标采购管理工作的方向。因此,研究油田物资招标采购问题及其改进措施具有现实意义和应用价值。论文从油田物资招标采购管理的视角,运用文献法和问卷调查法,研究影响油田物资招标采购的因素、A油田企业物资招标采购存在的主要问题及其原因和改进措施。当前影响油田物资招标采购的因素主要有物资属性描述、招标组织、评标方法、供应商管理、管理人素质与能力;A油田企业物资招标采购存在的主要问题有物资属性描述错误、招标组织管理不协调、评标失误、供应商管理不到位和管理人员失误与能力不足等;在此基础上,提出了A油田企业物资招标采购的改进措施,主要有精准采购物资属性描述、精细招标方案编制、细化评标系统、强化供应商管理和加强管理队伍建设等。论文以A油田企业为样本,而该样本企业在行业内具有典型性和代表性,因此对该企业物资招标采购问题及其改进措施的研究能为其它油田企业提供借鉴。
[Abstract]:Material procurement in oil field enterprises is characterized by a variety of procurement varieties, large quantities and large amounts of money. Therefore, it is always an important link in the management of oil field enterprises to strengthen the management of materials procurement, although oil field enterprises attach great importance to the management of materials procurement. The main means of procurement are tendering, but there are still some laws, regulations and systems that are not in place in the process of bidding and purchasing. To solve these problems is not only an important subject to be faced with in the future bidding procurement management of oilfield materials, but also the direction of the management of bidding procurement of oil field materials. It is of practical significance and practical value to study the procurement of oil field materials by bidding and improving measures. From the perspective of the management of bidding procurement of oil field materials, the paper applies the method of literature and questionnaire survey. This paper studies the factors that affect the procurement of oil field materials by bidding. The main problems, causes and improvement measures of the bidding procurement of materials in A oilfield enterprises are studied. At present, the main factors that affect the bidding procurement of oil fields are the description of material attributes and the organization of bidding. The main problems in bidding evaluation methods, supplier management, quality and ability of managers in the bidding and purchasing of materials in the A oilfield enterprises are the misdescription of material attributes, the incoordination of bidding organization and management, and the failure of bid evaluation. On the basis of this, the improvement measures of material bidding and purchasing in A oilfield enterprise are put forward, which mainly include accurate material attribute description, fine bidding scheme preparation, and so on. Detailed bid evaluation system, strengthen supplier management and strengthen management team construction. The paper takes A oilfield enterprise as the sample, and the sample enterprise is typical and representative in the industry. Therefore, the study on the procurement of materials by bidding and its improvement measures can be used for reference by other oil field enterprises.
【学位授予单位】：东北石油大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：F274;F426.22

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