石油石化企业加油站建设项目风险管理研究

发布时间：2018-03-29 08:05

本文选题：石油石化　切入点：加油站　出处：《吉林大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：在我国,市场经济的运行过程中,受到全球经济波动的影响和社会诸多因素的干扰,成品油市场竞争激烈,成品油市场是石油石化企业的竞争主战场,面对日趋复杂的竞争环境,石油石化企业迎接面临挑战的重要突破口就是加油站,成品油销售是石油石化企业盈利的重要来源。但就当前的经济形势来看,随着我国加油站数目的增加以及其投产规模的不断的扩大,造成了加油站建设项目在投产的过程中起网络布局与建设方面所存在的问题频出,从而造成了我国石油石化企业已经无法满足当前市场经济的发展。加油站建设项目的规模的扩大以及运行周期的增长造成了其面临的风险愈演愈烈,在这个长周期的建设项目的发展过程中存在着诸多的风险隐患,科学合理的加油站建设项目是当前加油站得以正常运行的基石。为此,本文以J加油站建设项目为例,对其进行详尽的研究。首先,本文从加油站建设项目风险管理的现状出发,借鉴国内外相关领域关于风险管理研究的成果,提出本文的研究思路与方法。其次,结合我国加油建设项目风险管理的具体情况,分析出我国加油站建设项目的特点及其风险管理的理论体系,并在此基础上剖析出制约加油站建设项目风险管理因素。再次,结合上述关于加油站建设项目风险管理的理论分析,对我国石油石化企业加油站建设项目的风险进行识别,并对加油站建设项目过程中的风险因素进行评价。第四,根据对石油石化企业加油站建设项目风险因素的识别与评价,得出具有针对性与时效性的风险控制措施。最后,以J企业加油站建设项目风险管理作为实例,对加油站建设项目法风险管理体系进行系统的剖析,以期为我国石油石化企业加油站建设项目的风险管理提供理论指导和借鉴,对加油站建设项目的风险管理进行系统的分析,以期为我国石油石化企业的风险管理提供实践性的指导。
[Abstract]:In our country, the market economy is affected by the global economic fluctuation and many social factors interfere in the operation of the market economy. The refined oil market is the main battlefield of the petroleum and petrochemical enterprises' competition because of the fierce competition in the refined oil market. In the face of increasingly complex competitive environment, the important breakthrough for petroleum and petrochemical enterprises to meet the challenge is the gas station, and the sale of refined oil is an important source of profits for petroleum and petrochemical enterprises. However, in view of the current economic situation, With the increase of the number of gas stations in our country and the continuous expansion of the scale of their production, the problems in the network layout and construction of the gas station construction projects appear frequently in the process of putting into production. As a result, China's petroleum and petrochemical enterprises have been unable to meet the development of the current market economy. The expansion of the scale of the gas station construction project and the growth of the operation cycle have resulted in a growing risk to the petroleum and petrochemical enterprises. There are many hidden risks in the development of this long period construction project. A scientific and reasonable gas station construction project is the cornerstone of the normal operation of the gas station at present. Therefore, this paper takes the J gas station construction project as an example. First of all, from the current situation of gas station construction project risk management, using the domestic and foreign related fields of risk management research results, this paper puts forward the research ideas and methods. Combined with the specific situation of risk management of refueling construction project in China, the characteristics of gas station construction project and the theoretical system of risk management in China are analyzed, and on this basis, the factors restricting the risk management of gas station construction project are analyzed. Based on the above theoretical analysis on the risk management of gas station construction project, this paper identifies the risk of gas station construction project in petroleum and petrochemical enterprises in China, and evaluates the risk factors in the process of gas station construction project. According to the identification and evaluation of the risk factors of the gas station construction project in petroleum and petrochemical enterprises, the risk control measures with pertinence and timeliness are obtained. Finally, the risk management of the gas station construction project in J enterprise is taken as an example. This paper systematically analyzes the risk management system of gas station construction project, in order to provide theoretical guidance and reference for the risk management of gas station construction project in petroleum and petrochemical enterprises of China, and systematically analyze the risk management of gas station construction project. In order to provide practical guidance for the risk management of petroleum and petrochemical enterprises in China.
【学位授予单位】：吉林大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：F426.22

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