大庆天然气分公司应急物资管理优化研究
发布时间:2018-06-08 23:16
本文选题:天然气分公司 + 应急物资 ; 参考:《东北石油大学》2017年硕士论文
【摘要】:大庆天然气分公司作为主要生产天然气和轻烃的企业,产品用于合成氨、甲醇和乙烯的生产,部分天然气用于工业发电、民用燃料和车用燃料等,在生产和储运过程中,伴有易燃易爆、随时停机、管道泄露等状况,在这样的高温高压高运转企业,对这些突发状况的处理愈发显得重要,而做好应急物资的管理对企业发展和降本增效都具有重要意义。本文在结合应急物资管理理论和国内外应急物资管理各项研究成果的基础上,对天然气应急物资管理进行了优化研究。本文分为五部分:第1章研究了近几年的学术文献,对国内外应急物资管理方法和最新动向进行了阐述,对比优点及不足,梳理本文的研究内容及思路;第2章介绍应急物资管理的基本理论,了解了应急物资管理的重要性和目标,并将应急物资与普通物资分别管理,确定了本文优化天然气分公司应急物资管理的内容;第3章运用文献研究、定性分析和案例分析等方法对天然气分公司的应急物资管理现状进行针对性分析,确立了采购、储备、调配、仓储和使用五个方面的主要优化内容,并提出公司应急物资管理中存在的问题及问题可能带来的后果;第4章对天然气分公司应急物资管理存在的问题进行分析,得出问题的原因并进行优化研究,根据应急物资管理的五方面内容,提出采购——库存一体化管理、建立应急采购平台、成立专业配送队伍、建立应急仓储管理系统和建立应急物资使用监控系统五个优化研究,并指出优化的必要性;第5章针对应急物资管理的优化研究,提出了为顺利实施管理优化所需提供的保障措施,包括系统保障、技术保障、人员保障等,为本文的优化研究提供保证。
[Abstract]:Daqing Natural Gas Branch Company, as a major producer of natural gas and light hydrocarbons, is used in the production of synthetic ammonia, methanol and ethylene, and some natural gas is used in industrial power generation, civil fuel and automotive fuel, etc., in the process of production, storage and transportation, Accompanied by flammable and explosive, shutdown at any time, pipeline leakage and so on, in such high temperature and high pressure operation enterprises, the handling of these emergencies becomes more and more important. The management of emergency materials is of great significance to the development of enterprises and efficiency reduction. Based on the theory of emergency material management and the research results of emergency material management at home and abroad, this paper studies the optimization of natural gas emergency material management. This paper is divided into five parts: the first chapter studies the academic literature in recent years, describes the methods and the latest trends of emergency materials management at home and abroad, compares the advantages and disadvantages, and combs the research contents and ideas of this paper; Chapter 2 introduces the basic theory of emergency material management, understands the importance and goal of emergency material management, and separately manages emergency material and general material, determines the content of optimizing the emergency material management of natural gas branch. Chapter 3 uses the methods of literature research, qualitative analysis and case analysis to analyze the current situation of emergency materials management in natural gas branch, and establishes the main optimization contents in five aspects: purchase, reserve, deployment, storage and use. In chapter 4, the problems in the management of emergency materials in natural gas company are analyzed, the causes of the problems are obtained and the optimization research is carried out. According to the five aspects of emergency material management, this paper puts forward five optimization studies on the integrated management of procurement-inventory, the establishment of emergency purchasing platform, the establishment of professional distribution team, the establishment of emergency warehousing management system and the establishment of emergency material use monitoring system. In chapter 5, aiming at the optimization research of emergency material management, the author puts forward the guarantee measures for the smooth implementation of management optimization, including system support, technical support, personnel security, etc. It provides the guarantee for the optimization research of this paper.
【学位授予单位】:东北石油大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2017
【分类号】:F426.22;F251
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