黑洞,量子信息以及物理学基础

发布时间：2018-05-27 12:18

  本文选题：黑洞 + 量子　； 参考：《物理》2013年04期

【摘要】：正量子力学告诉我们,黑洞以辐射粒子的方式蒸发——这说明现代物理学至少有一个支柱必须倒塌。黑洞可能是宇宙中最神秘的东西了。有极佳的证据表明它们的存在——甚至在宇宙中无处不在。但正是由于它们的存在,现代物理学基础遭到了被推翻的威胁,特别是定域性和时空的地位。引出这一激进结论的是一个孩子都会问的问题:一个东西扔进黑洞以后会发生什么?
[Abstract]:Positive quantum mechanics tells us that black holes evaporate in the form of radioactive particles-suggesting that at least one pillar of modern physics must collapse. Black holes are probably the most mysterious thing in the universe. There is excellent evidence that they exist-even everywhere in the universe. But it is because of their existence that the foundation of modern physics is threatened by overthrow, especially the localization and the position of time and space. What leads to this radical conclusion is a child's question: what happens when something is thrown into a black hole?
【作者单位】： 清华大学;
【分类号】：P145.8
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本文编号：1942036