美国阿波罗月球样品的处理与保存
发布时间：2019-01-01 16:26
【摘要】：中国嫦娥工程三期将进行月球样品的采集与返回,这是继美国Apollo和前苏联Luna之后,国际上最新的月球样品返回计划。月球样品的存储与管理方法将成为中国探月工程中亟待解决的重要问题之一。特别是如何最大程度地保持月球样品的科学研究价值,避免或减少可能的样品污染等问题,不仅为工程部门所关心,也是月球科学家所极为关注的问题。文中主要回顾和总结了美国Apollo月球样品的处理与保存方法,包括月球样品实验室简况、月球样品初步处理方法、月球样品初步测试分析及相关实验简介和月球样品的保存方法等内容,以期为中国月球样品的返回和地面存储提供有益的借鉴。
[Abstract]:The lunar samples will be collected and returned in the third phase of the Chang'e Project in China, which is the latest lunar sample return plan in the world after Apollo of the United States and Luna of the former Soviet Union. The storage and management of lunar samples will become one of the most important problems to be solved in lunar exploration projects in China. Especially, how to keep the scientific research value of lunar samples to the maximum extent and to avoid or reduce the possible sample pollution are not only concerned by the engineering department, but also paid great attention by the lunar scientists. This paper mainly reviews and summarizes the treatment and preservation methods of Apollo lunar samples in the United States, including the laboratory situation of lunar samples and the preliminary treatment methods of lunar samples. The preliminary testing and analysis of lunar samples and the brief introduction of relevant experiments and the preservation methods of lunar samples are discussed in order to provide useful reference for the return of lunar samples in China and the storage on the ground.
【作者单位】： 山东大学(威海)空间科学与物理学院 山东省光学天文与日地空间环境重点实验室;中国科学院地球化学研究所;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金项目(11003012) 国家自然科学基金委员会与中国科学院天文联合基金项目(U1231103) 山东省自然科学基金项目(ZR2011AQ001) 国家级大学生创新创业训练计划项目(1110422087)
【分类号】：P184
[Abstract]:The lunar samples will be collected and returned in the third phase of the Chang'e Project in China, which is the latest lunar sample return plan in the world after Apollo of the United States and Luna of the former Soviet Union. The storage and management of lunar samples will become one of the most important problems to be solved in lunar exploration projects in China. Especially, how to keep the scientific research value of lunar samples to the maximum extent and to avoid or reduce the possible sample pollution are not only concerned by the engineering department, but also paid great attention by the lunar scientists. This paper mainly reviews and summarizes the treatment and preservation methods of Apollo lunar samples in the United States, including the laboratory situation of lunar samples and the preliminary treatment methods of lunar samples. The preliminary testing and analysis of lunar samples and the brief introduction of relevant experiments and the preservation methods of lunar samples are discussed in order to provide useful reference for the return of lunar samples in China and the storage on the ground.
【作者单位】： 山东大学(威海)空间科学与物理学院 山东省光学天文与日地空间环境重点实验室;中国科学院地球化学研究所;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金项目(11003012) 国家自然科学基金委员会与中国科学院天文联合基金项目(U1231103) 山东省自然科学基金项目(ZR2011AQ001) 国家级大学生创新创业训练计划项目(1110422087)
【分类号】：P184
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