基于嵌入式视频监控的摔倒检测系统的设计

发布时间：2018-01-06 08:00

  本文关键词：基于嵌入式视频监控的摔倒检测系统的设计　出处：《电视技术》2014年15期 　论文类型：期刊论文

  更多相关文章： 嵌入式 远程监控 摔倒检测

【摘要】：为了迅速获得老人跌倒信息,使其得到及时救助,设计和实现了基于嵌入式视频监控的摔倒检测系统。该系统无需人体佩戴任何设备,即可自动检测老人跌倒信息并报警。对监控到的视频流采用H.264标准进行编码压缩,运用B/S网络结构模式实现远程视频监控。同时,对监控到的视频流进行人体摔倒检测以实现报警。摔倒检测使用改进的高斯混合模型算法对背景进行更新,采用背景减除法来分割运动目标。经实验表明该嵌入式系统可实现远程监控并准确分割出人体目标,对其姿态进行自动判别,出现跌倒时进行报警。该系统满足实时性要求,误报率低,鲁棒性好。
[Abstract]:In order to get the fall information of the elderly quickly and get the timely rescue, a fall detection system based on embedded video surveillance is designed and implemented, which does not need any equipment to be worn by the human body. Can automatically detect the elderly fall information and alarm. The video stream monitored by H.264 standard coding compression, using the B / S network structure mode to achieve remote video monitoring. At the same time. Human fall detection is performed on monitored video streams to achieve alarm. Fall detection uses an improved Gao Si hybrid model algorithm to update the background. The background subtraction method is used to segment the moving target. The experiment shows that the embedded system can realize remote monitoring and accurately segment the human body target, and automatically distinguish the posture of the target. The system meets the real-time requirement, the false alarm rate is low and the robustness is good.
【作者单位】： 中国计量学院机电工程学院;
【分类号】：TN919.81;TP274
【正文快照】： 当前老龄化社会已经到来,研究表明跌倒是老年人常见的伤害事件,是老年人群伤残、失能和死亡的主要原因。如果能及时发现老年人跌倒并进行有效的处理,就会降低跌倒对老人的伤害。据全国调查显示,老年人的跌倒有一半以上是在家中发生的[1],而现在许多家庭的子女由于多种原因,没，

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