和索利斯、霍尔丹切磋合作的日子

发布时间：2018-03-01 23:25

本文关键词： 霍尔丹凝聚态物理利斯诺贝尔物理学奖里茨科斯特理论学家物理研究所量子霍尔效应高能粒子物理 　出处：《科学》2017年01期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：正2016年10月初媒体传来消息,诺贝尔物理学奖授予三位凝聚态理论学家。索利斯(David J.Thouless)获一半奖金,霍尔丹(F.Duncan M.Haldane)和科斯特里茨(J.Michael Kosterlitz)分享另一半奖金。获奖原因是,1970至1980年代他们的理论创新开拓了当前凝聚态物理学的一个重大前沿——拓扑相变和拓扑物相。消息传来,不少人感到意外。我听到消息后则感到非常欢欣,因为在1980年代中期,我有幸和其中的两位——索利斯和霍尔丹有过切磋和合作。我对他们的学养早就熟悉和敬佩,与他们的合作也使我受益匪浅。很早,我就认为他们应
[Abstract]:The Nobel Prize in physics was awarded to three condensed matter theorists, David J. Thouless, half of the prize, according to news reports in early October on 2016. Haldane F. Duncan M. Haldanee and Koster Ritzon J. Michael Kosterlitz shared the other half of the prize. The award was won for their theoretical innovations in the 1970s and 1980s that opened up a major frontier in condensed matter physics today-topological transitions and topological phases. A lot of people were surprised. I was very happy when I heard the news, because in the mid-1980s, I had the privilege of interacting and working with two of them, Solis and Haldane, who I knew and admired for their education. I also benefited a lot from working with them. Early on, I thought they should
【作者单位】：犹他大学物理和天文系;
【分类号】：O469-19

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