基于物联网的淡水鱼养殖系统的研究与实现

发布时间：2018-05-30 22:36

本文选题：物联网 + 淡水鱼养殖　；参考：《吉林大学》2016年硕士论文

【摘要】：随着人们生活水平提高,人们对淡水鱼的质量要求和数量要求都有提升,而传统的养殖模式无法满足大密度高产量的养殖模式,淡水鱼产量和质量都无法满足社会需求。同时国内各种食品安全事故频频发生,造成了极坏的社会影响和极大的经济损失,因此如何保障淡水鱼的质量以及产量关乎到人民群众的切身利益,引入信息技术实现淡水鱼养殖的自动化管理是有效的解决方案。本章从需求、设计、实现以及测试等四方面对基于物联网的淡水鱼养殖系统的信息化解决方案进行了阐述,其由环境监测与生产管理、报警管理、养殖资料管理、养殖控制管理以及系统管理等模块组成,其基于J2EE平台进行构建,并以SQL Server2012存储数据。在构建过程中做了如下工作:(1)引入了各类传感器来实时监测养殖场水质环境,如温度传感器以及智能PH变送器等,采集到的通过Zig Bee网络将环境监测信息传输到淡水鱼养殖系统服务器,以便分析。(2)引入了报警通知功能,当养殖池水质环境恶化超出设定的阈值时,会自动发送报警信息给养殖场工作人员,有助于提升养殖水平。报警通知功能使用短信猫技术进行实现。(3)引入了JXL插件,该插件用于读取Excel文件中的信息,其可实现养殖数据的批量添加。目前基于物联网的淡水鱼养殖系统已部署,变革了淡水鱼养殖场的养殖管理模式,管理水平更高,可满足淡水鱼养殖场的应用需求,有效提升了养殖管理业务的工作效率。
[Abstract]:With the improvement of people's living standards, the quality and quantity requirements of freshwater fish have been improved, but the traditional culture model can not meet the high density and high yield culture model, and the production and quality of freshwater fish can not meet the needs of the society. At the same time, the frequent occurrence of various food safety accidents in China has caused extremely bad social impact and great economic losses. Therefore, how to ensure the quality and production of freshwater fish has a vital bearing on the vital interests of the people. It is an effective solution to introduce information technology to realize the automatic management of freshwater fish culture. This chapter expatiates the information solution of freshwater fish culture system based on Internet of things from four aspects: requirement, design, realization and test, which is controlled by environment monitoring and production management, alarm management, culture data management, etc. Aquaculture control management and system management modules are constructed based on J2EE platform and stored in SQL Server2012. In the construction process, we did the following work: 1) introduced various kinds of sensors to monitor the water quality environment of farms in real time, such as temperature sensors and intelligent PH transmitters. The collected environmental monitoring information is transmitted to the freshwater fish culture system server through the Zig Bee network to analyze. 2) the alarm notification function is introduced. When the water quality environment deteriorates beyond the set threshold, Will automatically send alarm information to farm staff, help improve the level of aquaculture. The alarm notification function is implemented by short message cat technology. The JXL plug-in is introduced, which is used to read the information in Excel file, which can realize batch addition of aquaculture data. At present, the freshwater fish culture system based on the Internet of things has been deployed, which has changed the management mode of the freshwater fish breeding farm, and the management level is higher, which can meet the application demand of the freshwater fish culture farm and effectively improve the efficiency of the aquaculture management business.
【学位授予单位】：吉林大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：S951.2;TP391.44;TN929.5

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