家庭物联网控制系统设计与研究

发布时间：2018-06-03 18:26

本文选题：物联网 + 家庭物联网　；参考：《苏州大学》2016年硕士论文

【摘要】：近年来,人们在生活中对互联网的使用越来越多,物联网的技术也在迅速发展。对于普通用户来说,家庭物联网是他们主要会使用到的技术。家庭物联网技术是以智能家电设备为控制对象,利用网络通信技术、自动控制技术将家庭的各类家电设备组成一个家庭物联网系统,构建高效的家庭设备管理系统,提升家居便利性、舒适性,并实现智能的居住环境。本课题设计的家庭物联网控制系统,就是针对家庭用户,帮助用户将家中主要使用的电器设备互联网化,便于用户使用、监控。家庭物联网系统主要由家庭物联网控制主机、家电智能终端、APP软件这几部分组成,家庭物联网控制主机系统包含硬件系统和软件系统两部分,主要功能:一是与APP软件进行数据沟通,接收APP软件的命令及反馈其所需的信息;二是对智能终端的工作进行指挥,并收集其工作状态;它利用WIFI接入家庭内部网,通过路由器接入互联网;家电智能终端系统包含硬件系统和软件系统两部分,主要功能:一是与控制主机进行数据通讯,接收它的指令并反馈当前工作状态;二是对所绑定的家电设备进行控制、监测;它们与家庭物联网控制主机进行通信的方式:WIFI、电力载波、485三种方式;APP软件是用户UI界面,是用户控制家庭设备的主要工具;APP软件通过互联网与接入家庭内部网的家庭物联网控制主机进行通讯、交互。本课题设计系统已完成,能将家庭中现有的传统家电互联网化,用户可以远程实现对家庭内各类家电的控制,提升了家居生活的安全性、实用性、便利性、舒适性,并使我们的居住环境更加环保、智能化。
[Abstract]:In recent years, more and more people use the Internet of things in their daily life, and the technology of Internet of things is also developing rapidly. For ordinary users, the home Internet of things is the main technology they use. The home Internet of things technology is to take the intelligent household appliances as the control object, use the network communication technology, the automatic control technology to form a family's various kinds of household appliances equipment into a family's Internet of things system, and construct an efficient home equipment management system. Improve the convenience of home, comfort, and the realization of intelligent living environment. The home Internet of things control system designed in this paper is aimed at the home users, helping them to use the main electrical equipment in their home on the Internet, which is easy for users to use and monitor. The home Internet of things system is mainly composed of the home Internet of things control host, home appliance intelligent terminal and app software. The home Internet of things control host system includes two parts: hardware system and software system. The main functions are: one is to communicate with APP software data, receive the commands of APP software and feedback the information it needs; the other is to command the work of intelligent terminal and collect its working status; it uses WIFI to connect to the home intranet. The home appliance intelligent terminal system includes two parts: hardware system and software system. The main functions are as follows: one is to communicate with the control host, receive its instructions and feedback the current working status; The other is to control and monitor the household appliances, which communicate with the home Internet of things control mainframe in three ways: WIFI, power carrier line 485, app software is the user interface, App software is the main tool for user to control the home equipment. It communicates and interacts with the home Internet of things control host connected to the home intranet via the Internet of Internet. The design system of this subject has been completed, which can turn the existing traditional household appliances into Internet, and users can realize the control of all kinds of household appliances remotely, which improves the safety, practicability, convenience and comfort of home life. And make our living environment more environmentally friendly, intelligent.
【学位授予单位】：苏州大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：TP391.44;TN929.5;TP273

【参考文献】