基站空中接口参数监测和定位软件的设计
发布时间：2018-07-26 17:04
【摘要】：随着社会经济的不断发展,移动用户数量迅速增长,业务种类复杂多样和灵活多变对未来的电信运营支撑系统提出了更高要求,加快企业内部信息流转的速度、加大企业内部信息共享的力度,已经成为提升企业竞争力的有效手段。广大用户对网络质量的要求和业务需求越来越高,如何改善网络运行性能,提高网络服务质量,已成为移动通信市场企业掌握主动权和增强核心竞争力的基本前提。空中接口是移动网络终端设备与基站之间的无线接口,根据使用环境的不同,各种因素的影响较大,存在很多不稳定的因素,空中接口协议以及信令消息相对有线结构更为复杂。所以,对移动网络空中接口的监测是网络监测的重点,唯有对其实现动态监测,对网络故障的分析才会更准确。这也是网络规划、网络评测和网络优化所关注的领域。当前的GSM网络监测手段比较成熟的是Abis接口,A接口和PRI接口电缆接口的测量,国内对于无线空中接口的监测研究较少,并且移动通信网络属于高新产业,发展速度极快。移动通信网络更新换代快,采用传统硬件设备路测形式的参数监测,存在硬件不易更换、通用性较差、无法识别异常参数等缺点。因此本软件在Android智能操作系统为平台上设计,通过硬件平台采集数据,智能终端监测参数以及提供对于发射站的定位功能。通过针对城区网络优化特点以及运营商所面对的技术问题,设计了对于空中接口参数监测的程序。针对小区发射站位置不明确的问题,通过研究单站无源定位技术,针对RSSI定位技术的缺点,提出了一种利用现代手段,通过获得的GPS坐标和RSSI值来定位发射站的算法。
[Abstract]:With the continuous development of social economy, the number of mobile users is growing rapidly, and the business types are complex, diverse and flexible, which put forward higher requirements for the future telecom operation support system, and accelerate the speed of internal information flow. Increasing the internal sharing of information has become an effective means to enhance the competitiveness of enterprises. The demand of users for network quality and service demand is more and more high. How to improve the network performance and improve the network service quality has become the basic premise for mobile communication market enterprises to master the initiative and enhance the core competitiveness. The air interface is the wireless interface between the mobile network terminal equipment and the base station. According to the different using environment, the influence of various factors is great, and there are many unstable factors. Air interface protocols and signaling messages are more complex than wired structures. Therefore, the monitoring of mobile network air interface is the focus of network monitoring. Only by implementing dynamic monitoring, can the analysis of network faults be more accurate. This is also the area of concern for network planning, network evaluation and network optimization. The current monitoring means of GSM network are the measurement of Abis interface A interface and PRI interface cable interface. There is less research on wireless air interface in China, and mobile communication network belongs to high and new industry, and the development speed is very fast. The mobile communication network is updated quickly, and the traditional hardware device is used to monitor the parameters. The hardware is not easy to change, the generality is poor, and the abnormal parameters can not be identified. Therefore, the software is designed on the platform of Android intelligent operating system. It collects data through hardware platform, monitors the parameters of intelligent terminal and provides the location function for the transmitting station. According to the characteristics of urban network optimization and the technical problems faced by operators, a program for monitoring air interface parameters is designed. In order to solve the problem of unclear location of the transmission station in the cell, a new algorithm is proposed to locate the transmitting station by using the modern means, by using the GPS coordinates and RSSI values obtained by studying the single station passive location technology and the shortcomings of the RSSI positioning technology.
【学位授予单位】：哈尔滨理工大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：TN929.5;TP311.52
本文编号：2146689
[Abstract]:With the continuous development of social economy, the number of mobile users is growing rapidly, and the business types are complex, diverse and flexible, which put forward higher requirements for the future telecom operation support system, and accelerate the speed of internal information flow. Increasing the internal sharing of information has become an effective means to enhance the competitiveness of enterprises. The demand of users for network quality and service demand is more and more high. How to improve the network performance and improve the network service quality has become the basic premise for mobile communication market enterprises to master the initiative and enhance the core competitiveness. The air interface is the wireless interface between the mobile network terminal equipment and the base station. According to the different using environment, the influence of various factors is great, and there are many unstable factors. Air interface protocols and signaling messages are more complex than wired structures. Therefore, the monitoring of mobile network air interface is the focus of network monitoring. Only by implementing dynamic monitoring, can the analysis of network faults be more accurate. This is also the area of concern for network planning, network evaluation and network optimization. The current monitoring means of GSM network are the measurement of Abis interface A interface and PRI interface cable interface. There is less research on wireless air interface in China, and mobile communication network belongs to high and new industry, and the development speed is very fast. The mobile communication network is updated quickly, and the traditional hardware device is used to monitor the parameters. The hardware is not easy to change, the generality is poor, and the abnormal parameters can not be identified. Therefore, the software is designed on the platform of Android intelligent operating system. It collects data through hardware platform, monitors the parameters of intelligent terminal and provides the location function for the transmitting station. According to the characteristics of urban network optimization and the technical problems faced by operators, a program for monitoring air interface parameters is designed. In order to solve the problem of unclear location of the transmission station in the cell, a new algorithm is proposed to locate the transmitting station by using the modern means, by using the GPS coordinates and RSSI values obtained by studying the single station passive location technology and the shortcomings of the RSSI positioning technology.
【学位授予单位】：哈尔滨理工大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：TN929.5;TP311.52
【参考文献】
相关期刊论文 前10条
1 孙鹏飞;;快速查找伪基站的方法研究[J];电信技术;2015年05期
2 王明;;基于实时流技术的诈骗短信预警系统的设计与实现[J];软件;2015年01期
3 尚青为;魏更宇;;基于数字签名的伪基站垃圾短信识别研究[J];软件;2014年12期
4 王冼;陈光;黄加波;;基于Gb信令分析的伪基站定位方法研究[J];电信技术;2014年09期
5 李炜键;孙飞;;基于4G通信技术的无线网络安全通信分析[J];电力信息与通信技术;2014年01期
6 费丹;熊磊;吴建强;;基于软件无线电的无线信道仿真仪设计与实现[J];仪器仪表学报;2013年S1期
7 刘权;赵光胜;王晓东;周兴铭;;认知无线电网络信道交汇研究综述[J];软件学报;2014年03期
8 吴晓平;陆炳斌;沈浩;;基于RSSI定位模型的非视距关系识别方法[J];传感技术学报;2013年11期
9 田野;刘斐;徐海东;;新型伪基站安全分析研究[J];电信工程技术与标准化;2013年08期
10 王凯;;移动通信伪基站案例分析与探究[J];中国无线电;2013年06期
相关硕士学位论文 前1条
1 孙黎茵;UMTS-GSM混合移动通信网安全性研究[D];北京邮电大学;2014年
，本文编号：2146689
本文链接：https://www.wllwen.com/kejilunwen/xinxigongchenglunwen/2146689.html
