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基于无线复合网关的智能照明系统研究

发布时间:2018-08-07 12:12
【摘要】:随着科技的进步和社会的发展,大家对家居照明的无线化、网络化、智能化、节能化的追求越来越强烈,传统照明系统已经不能满足人们对日常高品质照明的需求。最近无线智能照明系统顺势而起,它不仅可以用于室内照明的全自动控制,也可根据人们不同的需求进行手动的调节。达到既节约能源,又可以使室内光照度达到适合人们活动的最佳状态。随着无线技术在智能照明行业的应用与发展,以WiFi、蓝牙、ZigBee等三种常用无线智能灯具单品在智能照明系统中被广泛应用。智能硬件公司和家电厂商也加紧了智能照明单品的研发,市面上也出现了各种智能照明灯具,如小米的智能灯泡,飞利浦的智能灯具等等。高校和研究所也开始无线智能照明系统的研究,大多数照明系统研究集中在通过网关实现WiFi与ZigBee协议的转化,从而实现用手机连接WiFi控制ZigBee灯具的智能照明功能。其中天津大学张s芯苛恕痘赯igBee技术和蓝牙4.0技术的家庭网关的设计与实现》,实现了蓝牙与ZigBee协议的转化。但是实现蓝牙、ZigBee、WiFi三种通信协议的转化,完成三种不同无线协议网络之间安全、高效地协同工作,需要研发支持常用无线协议标准的无线复合网关。本设计的无线复合网关主要由数据交汇处理中心STM32芯片模块、WiFi接入模块、ZigBee网络通信模块、蓝牙网络通信模块、WiFi网络通信模块等构成。手机通过WiFi接入模块与复合网关相连,复合网关通过主控STM32主控芯片将无线WiFi控制指令发送到相应的蓝牙、ZigBee、WiFi三种通信模块,三种通信模块与相对应的三种协议灯具相连。最终实现手机通过复合网关对蓝牙、ZigBee、WiFi三种无线通信协议下的智能灯具进行控制,搭建了基于无线复合网关的智能照明系统实验平台。本文主要集中于以下几个方面对基于无线复合网关的智能照明系统进行设计和优化:(1)蓝牙、ZigBee、WiFi三种常用无线通信协议的智能照明灯具方案的研究与设计。(2)无线复合网关的研究与设计,复合网关通过STM32主控芯片模块将无线WiFi控制指令发送到对应的蓝牙、ZigBee、WiFi三种通信模块,从而控制相应的无线智能灯具。(3)基于iOS系统移动手机控制端APP开发与设计,方便苹果手机用户控制管理无线智能灯具,实现智能照明系统的实用性,方便性,科学性。基于无线复合网关的智能照明系统研究,将促进无线技术在智能照明及智能家居的应用与发展,为智能照明和物联网提供新的发展思路和方向,兼容这三种常用无线技术的无线复合网关的智能照明系统研究具有新颖性和实用性,具有一定的科研价值和意义。
[Abstract]:With the progress of science and technology and the development of society, the pursuit of wireless, networked, intelligent and energy saving of household lighting has become more and more intense. The traditional lighting system can no longer meet the needs of people for daily high quality lighting. Recently, wireless intelligent lighting system has come into being. It can not only be used for automatic control of indoor lighting, but also can be adjusted manually according to people's different needs. It can save energy and make indoor illumination the best condition for people's activities. With the application and development of wireless technology in intelligent lighting industry, WiFiand Bluetooth ZigBee are widely used in intelligent lighting system. Smart hardware companies and home appliance manufacturers have also stepped up the research and development of intelligent lighting units, and there are also various kinds of intelligent lighting, such as Xiaomi's smart light bulbs, Philips' intelligent lamps and so on. Universities and research institutes have also begun to study wireless intelligent lighting system. Most of the research focuses on the transformation of WiFi and ZigBee protocol through gateway, so as to realize the intelligent lighting function of using mobile phone to connect WiFi to control ZigBee lamps and lanterns. Which Tianjin University Zhang s? Core forgiveness? Design and implementation of Home Gateway based on igBee and Bluetooth 4.0. The conversion between Bluetooth and ZigBee is realized. However, the realization of Bluetooth ZigBeeWiFi three communication protocols, the completion of three different wireless protocols between the network security, efficient collaboration, it is necessary to develop and support the common wireless protocol standards wireless composite gateway. The wireless composite gateway is mainly composed of STM32 chip module and WiFi access module, Bluetooth network communication module and WiFi network communication module. The mobile phone is connected to the compound gateway through the WiFi access module. The compound gateway transmits the wireless WiFi control instructions to the corresponding three communication modules of Bluetooth ZigBeeWiFi through the main control STM32 master chip, and the three communication modules are connected with the corresponding three protocol lamps. Finally, the mobile phone can control the intelligent lamps under the three wireless communication protocols of ZigBeeWiFi through the composite gateway, and build the experimental platform of the intelligent lighting system based on the wireless composite gateway. This paper mainly focuses on the design and optimization of intelligent lighting system based on wireless composite gateway in the following aspects: (1) the research and design of intelligent lighting system based on the three common wireless communication protocols: (1) Bluetooth ZigBeeO WiFi. (2) Wireless composite. Research and Design of Gateway, The composite gateway sends the wireless WiFi control instructions to the corresponding three communication modules of Bluetooth ZigBeeBeeWiFi through the STM32 master control chip module, thus controlling the corresponding wireless intelligent lamps. (3) the development and design of the APP control terminal of mobile phone based on iOS system. It is convenient for Apple mobile phone users to control and manage wireless intelligent lamps, and realize the practicability, convenience and scientific nature of the intelligent lighting system. The research of intelligent lighting system based on wireless composite gateway will promote the application and development of wireless technology in intelligent lighting and smart home, and provide new ideas and directions for intelligent lighting and Internet of things. The research of intelligent lighting system based on wireless composite gateway which is compatible with these three kinds of wireless technologies is novel and practical and has certain scientific research value and significance.
【学位授予单位】:深圳大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2017
【分类号】:TM923;TN92

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