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关于人工智能若干重要问题的思考

发布时间:2018-04-22 18:05

  本文选题:人工智能 + 情景意识 ; 参考:《人民论坛·学术前沿》2016年07期


【摘要】:人工智能,尤其未来的强人工智能很可能是一种集科学技术、人文艺术、哲学宗教为一体的"有机化合物",是各种"有限理性"与"有限感性"相互叠加和往返激荡的结果,而不仅仅是科学意义上的自然秩序之原理。当前制约机器人科技发展的瓶颈是人工智能,人工智能研究的难点是对认知的解释与建构,而认知研究的关键问题则是自主和情感等意识现象的破解。在充满变数的人机环境交互系统中,存在的逻辑不是主客观的必然性和确定性,而是与各种可能性保持互动的同步性,是一种见招拆招的随机应变能力。当今乃至可见的未来,人机之间的关系应该是相互按力分配、取长补短。
[Abstract]:Artificial intelligence, especially the strong artificial intelligence of the future, may well be an organic compound that integrates science and technology, humanities and art, philosophy and religion, and is the result of the superposition and agitation of all kinds of "limited rationality" and "limited sensibility". Not just the principles of natural order in the scientific sense. At present, artificial intelligence is the bottleneck restricting the development of robot science and technology. The difficulty of artificial intelligence research is the interpretation and construction of cognition, while the key problem of cognitive research is the interpretation of consciousness phenomena such as autonomy and emotion. In the interactive system of man-machine environment full of variables, the logic of existence is not the inevitability and certainty of subjective and objective, but the synchronism of interaction with all kinds of possibilities, and it is a kind of contingency ability. In the present and even visible future, the relationship between man and machine should be distributed according to each other and learn from each other.
【作者单位】: 北京邮电大学人机交互与认知工程实验室;
【分类号】:TP18

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