资源禀赋对低碳发展的影响机制研究

发布时间：2018-03-17 05:25

本文选题：资源禀赋　切入点：区域创新　出处：《系统工程学报》2014年05期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：基于资源-创新-低碳的分析框架,建立了Romer内生增长模型,从理论上讨论了资源禀赋的开发强度通过制约区域创新绩效影响碳排放强度的间接影响机制;建立了二阶段回归模型和路径分析模型,并利用三十一个省,市,自治区2001年—2011年统计数据进行了检验和相应的作用路径分析.结果表明资源禀赋的开发和区域创新绩效存在倒U型关系,资源禀赋的开发通过对区域创新的挤出效应影响区城碳排放强度.资源禀赋的开发通过减少创新部门的技术存量和FDI影响区域创新绩效进而阻碍了区域碳排放强度的降低.在推进低碳发展的进程中,需注意影响碳排放因素间的相关性,强化因素间的协同作用.过度依赖资源的地区需要将资源开发强度降低到11%,通过提高创新部门专业技术人员比例和FDI的比例弱化资源开发对区域创新的挤出效应,提高技术创新对降低碳排放的贡献度,实现能源,环境和经济的可持续发展.
[Abstract]:Based on the framework of Resource-Innovation-Low-carbon Analysis, this paper establishes the endogenous growth model of Romer, and theoretically discusses the indirect influence mechanism of the development intensity of resource endowment on carbon emission intensity through restricting regional innovation performance. A two-stage regression model and a path analysis model were established, and 31 provinces and municipalities were used. The statistical data of the autonomous region from 2001 to 2011 are tested and the corresponding action path analysis is carried out. The results show that the development of resource endowment and the regional innovation performance are inversely U-shaped. The development of resource endowment affects the intensity of regional carbon emission through the extrusion effect of regional innovation. The development of resource endowment affects the regional innovation performance by reducing the technological stock of the innovation sector and FDI, which hinders the regional carbon emission intensity. In the process of promoting low-carbon development, Need to pay attention to the correlation between factors affecting carbon emissions, It is necessary to reduce the intensity of resource development to 11 by increasing the proportion of professional and technical personnel in innovation department and the proportion of FDI to weaken the extrusion effect of resource development on regional innovation. Improve the contribution of technological innovation to reduce carbon emissions and achieve sustainable development of energy, environment and economy.
【作者单位】：哈尔滨工业大学管理学院;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金资助项目(71073040;71273075)
【分类号】：F205;F124.5

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