无痛病房护理管理模式在骨折患者中的应用及对疼痛和满意度的影响

发布时间：2017-12-27 21:47

本文关键词：无痛病房护理管理模式在骨折患者中的应用及对疼痛和满意度的影响　出处：《中国医学创新》2017年06期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：目的:研究在骨科建立无痛病房管理模式的应用效果。方法:选取2014年2月-2015年2月本院骨科收治的79例患者作为常规组,患者接受一般科室护理模式;本院骨科于2015年3月-2016年5月设置无痛病房、改进传统护理模式,选取79例患者作为研究组。观察比较两组患者对护理服务的满意度、生活质量评分、疼痛缓解度及身体舒适度。结果:研究组患者对于临床护理服务的满意度为96.20%,高于常规组的77.22%,差异有统计学意义(P0.05)。研究组患者经护理管理干预后,疼痛缓解度为84.81%,高于常规组的44.30%,差异有统计学意义(P0.05)。常规组患者对于日常活动、户外活动、社会融入度及心理情绪等指标评分均低于研究组,差异均有统计学意义(P0.05)。干预前两组患者舒适度评分比较,差异无统计学意义(P0.05),干预后研究组患者的舒适度评分低于常规组,差异有统计学意义(P0.05)。结论:在骨科建立无痛病房护理管理模式,提高了患者对临床护理服务的满意度,且干预后患者身体舒适度评分较低,生活质量评分较高,疼痛缓解度较好。
[Abstract]:Objective: To study the application effect of establishing a painless ward management model in the Department of orthopedics. Methods: a total of 79 patients admitted to our department of orthopedics from February 2014 to February -2015 were selected as the routine group. The patients received the general department nursing mode. Our hospital department of orthopedics set up the painless ward and improved the traditional nursing mode in May March 2015 -2016, and selected 79 patients as the research group. The satisfaction of nursing service, quality of life score, pain relief and physical comfort were observed and compared between the two groups. Results: the satisfaction of the patients in the study group for clinical nursing service was 96.20%, which was higher than that of the routine group (77.22%), and the difference was statistically significant (P0.05). After nursing management, the pain relief of the patients in the study group was 84.81%, which was higher than that of the routine group (44.30%), and the difference was statistically significant (P0.05). The scores of daily activities, outdoor activities, social integration and psychological emotion in the conventional group were lower than those in the study group, and the differences were statistically significant (P0.05). Before the intervention, there was no significant difference in the comfort score between the two groups (P0.05). After the intervention, the comfort score of the study group was lower than that of the conventional group, and the difference was statistically significant (P0.05). Conclusion: the establishment of nursing management mode in painless ward in Department of orthopedics improves patient's satisfaction with clinical nursing service. After intervention, the patient's physical comfort score is lower, quality of life score is higher, and pain relief is better.
【作者单位】：广东省清远市清新区人民医院(广东省清远市第二人民医院);
【基金】：清远市科技局项目(2013B084)
【分类号】：R473.6
【正文快照】： 骨科主要收治的疾病类型包括骨折、风湿性关节炎等,对于此类患者主要治疗方法包括手术固定骨折部位、手法复位、用药治疗等,但治疗期间大部分患者均存在不同程度的机体疼痛感,影响患者身心舒适度而骨科医护工作者应积极改进科室传统护理模式,以患者机体感受为护理目标,为其提

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