非小细胞肺癌患者疾病不确定感水平与感知控制能力的相关性

发布时间：2017-12-28 08:14

本文关键词：非小细胞肺癌患者疾病不确定感水平与感知控制能力的相关性　出处：《广东医学》2017年12期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：目的探讨非小细胞肺癌患者住院化疗期间的疾病不确定感水平与感知控制能力的相关性。方法采用自制的一般资料调查表、疾病不确定感量表以及癌症经验与效能量表对145例住院化疗的非小细胞肺癌患者进行调查。结果 (1)非小细胞肺癌患者的疾病不确定感总分平均为(98.56±9.99)分。(2)感知控制能力的患癌经验总分平均为(3.97±0.40)分,癌症效能总分平均为(3.13±0.52)分,该量表各维度得分由高到低依次是社会经济(4.25±0.59)分、情绪经验(3.89±0.50)分、个人经验(3.82±0.42)分、集体效能(3.30±0.83)分、医护效能(3.18±0.52)分和个人效能(2.93±0.76)分。(3)非小细胞肺癌患者化疗期间疾病不确定感总分与患癌经验总分呈正相关(r=0.291,P0.01),与患癌控制效能总分呈负相关(r=-0.325,P0.01)。结论非小细胞肺癌患者住院化疗期间,疾病不确定感水平与感知控制能力两者相互影响,提示护理人员要重视非小细胞肺癌化疗患者对疾病的认知评估能力,改善患者对疾病的控制效能,从而提高其生活质量。
[Abstract]:Objective to investigate the correlation between the indeterminate level of the disease and the ability of perception and control in patients with non-small cell lung cancer during chemotherapy. Methods a total of 145 hospitalized non-small cell lung cancer patients were investigated by self-made general information questionnaire, Uncertainty Scale for illness and cancer experience and efficacy scale. Results (1) the total score of the indeterminate sense of the patients with non-small cell lung cancer was (98.56 + 9.99). (2) cancer experience perceived control ability for the average score (3.97 + 0.40) points, the average score for the effectiveness of cancer (3.13 + 0.52) points, the scores from high to low is the social economy (4.25 + 0.59), emotional experience (3.89 + 0.50), personal experience (3.82 + 0.42), collective efficacy (3.30 + 0.83), (3.18 + 0.52) health care efficacy and personal effectiveness (2.93 + 0.76) points. (3) the total score of disease uncertainty in patients with non-small cell lung cancer during chemotherapy was positively correlated with the total score of cancer experience (r=0.291, P0.01), and negatively correlated with the total score of cancer control efficacy (r=-0.325, P0.01). Conclusion non small cell lung cancer chemotherapy patients hospitalized during the period of uncertainty in illness control ability and perception of mutual influence between the two, suggesting that nurses should pay attention to non small cell lung cancer patients to disease cognitive assessment ability, improve the control performance of patients with diseases, so as to improve the quality of life.
【作者单位】：南华大学护理学院;南华大学第一附属医院院感科;湖南省肿瘤医院胸内科;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金资助项目(编号:81470130) 南华大学研究生科研创新项目(编号:2016XCX41)
【分类号】：R473.73
【正文快照】： 非小细胞肺癌患者疾病不确定感水平与感知控制能力的相关性*谭杏1,刘艳萍2,曾莎3,黄丽芳1,颜雯晶1,孙彩霞1,曾谷清1△1南华大学护理学院(湖南衡阳421001);2南华大学第一附属医院院感科(湖南衡阳421001);3湖南省肿瘤医院胸内科(湖南长沙410013)肺癌(lung cancer)是危害人类健康

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