不同自我管理水平2型糖尿病患者的注意偏向成分和时程特征

发布时间：2018-01-12 18:03

本文关键词：不同自我管理水平2型糖尿病患者的注意偏向成分和时程特征　出处：《中国心理卫生杂志》2017年12期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：目的:考察不同自我管理水平2型糖尿病(T2DM)患者对情绪信息注意偏向的成分和时程特征。方法:采用糖尿病自我管理活动问卷(SDSCA)筛选出高、中、低自我管理水平患者各63例,应用点探测任务考查不同类型的刺激图片和呈现时间时患者注意偏向的成分和时程特征。结果:刺激呈现500ms时,高自我管理水平组在线索一致条件下,对正性图片的平均反应时小于对负性图片的平均反应时[(597.8±185.5)ms vs.(626.0±186.6)ms,P0.01],高自我管理水平组负性注意偏向值和负性指向指数均0[(-22.5±79.0)ms、(-26.6±74.5)ms,P0.05或P0.01];中自我管理水平组负性脱离指数0[(17.2±60.3)ms,P0.05];低自我管理水平组正性脱离指数0[(-22.6±74.8)ms,P0.05]。刺激呈现1250ms时,中自我管理水平组正性指向指数0[(14.9±54.4)ms,P0.05]。结论:自我管理水平不同的2型糖尿病患者对情绪刺激的注意偏向不同。
[Abstract]:Objective: to investigate the components and time-course characteristics of emotional information attention bias in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) with different self-management levels. Methods: diabetes self-management activity questionnaire (SDSCA) was used. Screened out high. There were 63 patients with low self-management level and 63 patients with low self-management level. Point detection task was used to examine the components and time-course characteristics of attention bias in different types of stimulus pictures and presentation time. Results: stimulation presented 500ms. In the group with high self-management level, the mean response time to positive images was lower than that to negative images under the condition of consistent cues. [Vs.(626.0 卤186.6 Ms (P0.01). The negative attention bias and the index of negative direction were all 0 in the group with high self-management level. [(P < 0.05 or P0.01). The negative disengagement index of middle self-management level group was 0. [The positive detachment index of low self-management level group was 0. [The positive point index of middle self-management level group was 0 when the stimulus was 1250ms. [Conclusion: type 2 diabetic patients with different self-management level have different attention bias to emotional stimulation.
【作者单位】：安徽医科大学护理学院;安徽医科大学第一附属医院;
【基金】：2016年安徽省高等学校自然科学研究重点项目(KJ2016A330)
【分类号】：R473.5
【正文快照】： 糖尿病自我管理是指患者每日采取用以科学合时间较长的研究中[13-14];另有研究得出了相反的理控制血糖,减少糖尿病对身体健康造成影响的各结果,即在认知加工的早期阶段个体出现了注意偏项活动[1]。自我管理是疾病防治成败的关键,但向,晚期阶段则未出现[15]。不同时间间隔的注

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