手术室路径式干预对手术患者家属状态焦虑的影响
发布时间:2018-01-14 02:24
本文关键词:手术室路径式干预对手术患者家属状态焦虑的影响 出处:《中国卫生事业管理》2017年07期 论文类型:期刊论文
【摘要】:目的:探讨路径式干预对手术患者家属状态焦虑的影响。方法:将手术患者家属随机分为对照组和观察组,对照组采用手术室护理常规,观察组在手术室护理常规的基础上采用路径式干预措施,使用状态-特质焦虑量表(state-trait anxiety inventory,STAI)和自编《手术患者家属满意度问卷》调查手术患者家属相关情况。结果:与对照组比较,观察组手术患者家属状态焦虑得分下降,差异具有统计学意义(p0.05)。观察组手术患者家属对手术室护理工作满意度得分高于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(p0.05)。结论:手术室路径式干预措施在缓解手术患者家属状态焦虑上具有积极作用,同时能提高手术患者家属对手术室护理工作的满意度,值得推广。
[Abstract]:Objective: to investigate the effect of path-type intervention on the state anxiety of the family members of the patients. Methods: the families of the patients were randomly divided into the control group and the observation group, and the control group was treated with routine nursing in the operating room. On the basis of nursing routine in operating room, the observation group adopted path intervention measures and used state-trait anxiety inventory. Results: compared with the control group, the anxiety scores of the family members in the observation group were lower than those in the control group. The difference was statistically significant (P 0.05). The scores of nursing job satisfaction in the observation group were higher than those in the control group. The difference was statistically significant (P 0.05). Conclusion: the operation room path intervention has a positive effect on relieving the anxiety of the family members of the patients. At the same time, it can improve the satisfaction of the operating room nursing care. It is worth popularizing.
【作者单位】: 成都市第一人医院手术室;成都中医药大学;
【分类号】:R473.6
【正文快照】: 状态焦虑是个体在特定时刻、特定情境中体验到的短暂的焦虑情绪[1]。对患者家属而言,患者被采用手术治疗方式往往使其表现出不同程度焦虑、紧张等负性情绪[2,3]。尤其重大手术、长时间手术等情况下患者家属负性情绪表现更为突出。目前,大多数研究将焦点放在患者本身,采用多种
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