认知行为干预对颅脑肿瘤患者术后情绪及认知的影响

发布时间：2018-02-01 23:48

本文关键词： 颅脑肿瘤术后患者焦虑抑郁现状认知行为干预效果　出处：《基因组学与应用生物学》2017年07期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：为了揭示认知行为干预对颅脑肿瘤患者术后情绪及认知的影响,选取大理学院附属医院2014年5月至2016年5月收治的颅脑肿瘤患者80例,依据随机数字表法将这些患者分为常规护理干预组(n=40)和认知行为干预组(n=40)两组,对两组患者的焦虑抑郁情绪、疼痛感、应激性溃疡发生情况、依从性及护理满意度进行统计分析。分析显示,认知行为干预组患者的焦虑评分和抑郁评分均显著低于常规护理干预组(p0.05);认知行为干预组患者的VAS评分和应激性溃疡发生率(10.0%)也显著低于常规护理干预组22.5%(9/40)(p0.05);认知行为干预组患者的依从性、护理满意度均显著高于常规护理干预组(p0.05)。本研究表明,颅脑肿瘤术后患者深受焦虑抑郁情绪影响,认知行为干预较常规护理干预在患者焦虑抑郁情绪、疼痛感、应激性溃疡发生情况、依从性及护理满意度等方面具有更好的护理效果。
[Abstract]:In order to reveal the effect of cognitive behavior intervention on postoperative emotion and cognition of patients with craniocerebral tumor, 80 patients with craniocerebral tumor admitted from May 2014 to May 2016 in the affiliated Hospital of Dali University were selected. According to random number table, these patients were divided into two groups: routine nursing intervention group and cognitive behavior intervention group. The incidence of stress ulcer, compliance and nursing satisfaction were statistically analyzed. The results showed that the scores of anxiety and depression in cognitive behavior intervention group were significantly lower than those in routine nursing intervention group (P 0.05). The score of VAS and the incidence of stress ulcer in the cognitive behavior intervention group were significantly lower than those in the routine nursing intervention group. The compliance and satisfaction of patients in cognitive behavior intervention group were significantly higher than those in routine nursing intervention group (P 0.05). This study showed that patients with craniocerebral tumor after operation were deeply influenced by anxiety and depression. Cognitive behavior intervention had better nursing effect on anxiety and depression, pain, stress ulcer, compliance and nursing satisfaction than routine nursing intervention.
【作者单位】：大理学院附属医院;
【分类号】：R473.73
【正文快照】： *通讯作者,canzhongchen@yeah.netEffect of Cognitive Behavioral Intervention on the Postoperative Emotionand Cognition in Patients with Brain TumorChen Canzhong*Wang Canming Zhang QingAffiliated Hospital of Dali University,Dali,671000*Corresponding author,

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