妇科癌症患者和配偶夫妻支持应对与亲密关系的关系

发布时间：2018-02-02 00:41

本文关键词： 妇科癌症夫妻支持应对亲密关系主体-客体互倚模型　出处：《中国心理卫生杂志》2017年12期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：目的:探索妇科癌症患者与配偶的夫妻支持应对与亲密关系的关系,为临床干预提供理论依据。方法:选取4所三甲医院的180对妇科癌症患者与配偶,用夫妻支持应对量表(DCI)和婚姻调适测定(MAT)进行调查,并建立患者和配偶的夫妻支持应对与亲密关系的主体-客体互倚模型(APIM)分析患者和配偶的夫妻支持应对与亲密关系的关系。结果:APIM结果显示,在主体效应方面,患者和配偶的相互支持应对、代办支持应对以及共同支持应对与自身的亲密关系均存在正性关联(B=1.77~4.41);消极支持应对与各自自身的亲密关系存在负性关联(B=-2.81、-2.66)。在客体效应方面,患者的相互支持应对、代办支持应对与配偶的亲密关系存在正性关联(B=1.00、4.07);配偶代办支持应对、共同支持应对与患者的亲密关系存在正性关联(B=2.67、2.60);患者和配偶的消极支持应对与对方的亲密关系均存在负性关联(B=-1.67、-1.40)。结论:妇科癌症患者与配偶的亲密关系与个体自身以及配偶夫妻支持应对有关。
[Abstract]:Objective: to explore the relationship between marital support, coping and intimacy of gynecological cancer patients and their spouses, and to provide theoretical basis for clinical intervention. Methods: 180 pairs of gynecological cancer patients and their spouses were selected from 4 third Class A hospitals. The survey was carried out with the marital support coping scale (DCI) and the marriage adjustment test (Matt). And establish the subject-object bias model of the relationship between patient and spouse (APIMM). Analysis of the relationship between marital support coping and intimacy in patients and spouses. Results: APIM results showed. In terms of subject effect, there was a positive correlation between patient and spouse's mutual support coping, agency support coping and joint support coping with their intimate relationship. There was a negative correlation between negative support coping and their intimate relationship. The charg 茅 d'affaires supported the positive relationship with the intimate relationship with the spouse. The spousal agent supported the coping, and shared the positive relationship with the close relationship of the patients. There was a negative correlation between the passive support coping of patients and their spouses and the intimate relationship between them. Conclusion: the intimate relationship between gynaecological cancer patients and their spouses is related to individual and spouse support coping.
【作者单位】：安徽医科大学护理学院;安徽省立医院;
【基金】：2014年省级质量工程(名师工作室,2014msgzs137) 2015年安徽医科大学护理学院院级科研项目(2015hlkyxm006) 2017年省高校自然科学研究项目(KJ2017A828)
【分类号】：R473.73
【正文快照】： 亲密关系作为一种资源和策略能够满足婚姻关一些问题值得讨论:第一,目前国内多数研究仅包系中的癌症患者和配偶爱与归属的需要,并支持彼括患者或配偶一方,没有考虑双方人际间影响。第此度过痛苦的癌症体验[1]。亲密关系是评价个体二,多数研究局限于正常夫妻或慢阻肺夫妻等其他

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