延续护理对神经根型颈椎病的效果评价

发布时间：2018-02-27 18:21

本文关键词： 延续护理神经根型颈椎病临床效果 NDI评分护理满意度　出处：《中国实用神经疾病杂志》2017年08期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：目的对延续护理用于神经根型颈椎病中的效果进行评价。方法选择2012-12—2014-12我院治疗的神经根型颈椎病患者100例,随机分为观察组和对照组各50例,2组均给予常规护理干预,观察组在此基础上给予延续护理干预,随访1a,比较2组临床效果,再次评价颈椎功能障碍指数(NDI)评分和自我效能管理。结果对照组总有效率为82.0%,观察组为98.0%,观察组治疗效果明显优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P0.05);治疗前2组NDI评分相比无明显差异(P0.05),治疗后对照组NDI评分变化率为40.77%,观察组为61.10%,观察组NDI评分变化显著,且评分明显低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P0.05);对照组护理满意度为82%,观察组为98%,观察组护理满意度明显提高,差异有统计学意义(P0.05)。结论神经根型颈椎病患者采用延续护理干预具有显著的临床效果,可促进患者颈椎功能的康复,并提高患者的护理满意度,对于改善患者生活质量具有积极意义,建议临床上推广应用。
[Abstract]:Objective to evaluate the effect of continuous nursing care on cervical spondylopathy of nerve root type. Methods 100 patients with cervical spondylopathy of nerve root type who were treated in our hospital from 2012-12-2014-12 were randomly divided into observation group and control group, 50 cases in each group were given routine nursing intervention. On this basis, the observation group was given continuous nursing intervention, followed up for 1 year to compare the clinical effects of the two groups. Results the total effective rate of the control group was 82.0 and that of the observation group was 98.0. The therapeutic effect of the observation group was significantly better than that of the control group. There was no significant difference in NDI score between the two groups before treatment. The change rate of NDI score in the control group was 40.777.The NDI score in the observation group was 61.10. The NDI score in the observation group was significantly different from that in the control group, and the score was significantly lower than that in the control group. The difference was statistically significant (P 0.05), the nursing satisfaction of the control group was 82, that of the observation group was 98, and the nursing satisfaction of the observation group was significantly improved. Conclusion the continuous nursing intervention of patients with cervical spondylopathy of nerve root type has significant clinical effect, and the nursing satisfaction of the observation group is significantly higher than that of the control group. It can promote the rehabilitation of patients' cervical vertebra function and improve the patients' satisfaction with nursing. It is of positive significance to improve the quality of life of patients. It is suggested that the patients should be popularized and applied clinically.
【作者单位】：郑州市骨科医院;
【分类号】：R473.6

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