延续护理对分裂症患者出院后精神症状和服药态度的效果

发布时间：2018-03-01 21:47

本文关键词： 延续护理分裂症精神症状服药态度　出处：《广东医学》2017年13期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：目的了解延续性护理干预方案对出院后精神分裂症患者精神症状服药态度的效果。方法将157例出院后精神分裂症患者随机分为观察组和对照组,观察组进行延续性护理干预,对照组实施常规护理方案,干预周期为6个月。干预前后采用精神症状量表(BPRS)、服药态度清单(DAI)测评两组患者的服药态度,采用混合线性模型分析延续性护理方案对出院后分裂症患者的干预效果。结果在所有观察的变量中,组间有差异的变量有患者精神症状缺乏活力(P=0.029)、出院后6个月服药态度(P=0.031)。结论延续性护理干预方案能显著改善出院后精神分裂症患者的服药态度,积极的服药态度可促进其治疗依从性的提高,使其能更好地进行社会康复,对临床具有良好的实践指导意义。
[Abstract]:Objective to investigate the effect of continuous nursing intervention program on the attitude to medication of schizophrenia patients after discharge. Methods 157 patients with post-discharge schizophrenia were randomly divided into observation group and control group, and continuous nursing intervention was carried out in the observation group. The control group was given routine nursing program, the intervention period was 6 months. Before and after intervention, the two groups were assessed with BPRSU and DAI. A mixed linear model was used to analyze the effect of continuous nursing program on patients with post-discharge schizophrenia. Results among all the variables observed, There was significant difference between the two groups in the mental symptoms of patients with a lack of vitality (P0. 029) and the attitude of taking medicine at 6 months after discharge. Conclusion continuous nursing intervention can significantly improve the attitude of patients with schizophrenia after discharge. The positive attitude of taking medicine can promote the improvement of its therapeutic compliance, make it better social rehabilitation, and have good practical significance for clinical practice.
【作者单位】：广州医科大学附属脑科医院(广州市惠爱医院)护理部;广州医科大学附属脑科医院(广州市惠爱医院)成人精神科;
【基金】：广东省医学科研基金立项课题(编号:A2014582)
【分类号】：R473.74

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