个性化护理干预对鼻咽癌放疗患者癌因性疲乏的影响

发布时间：2018-03-08 23:24

本文选题：癌因性疲乏　切入点：护理干预　出处：《辽宁医学杂志》2017年02期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：目的针对鼻咽癌放疗患者给予个性化护理,并探究分析其护理的效果与其对癌因性疲乏的影响。方法选择60例鼻咽癌患者作为本次观察对象,均为2013年1月1日到2015年1月1日在本院接受治疗的患者,以随机数字表法作为分组依据分成试验组与对照组,平均每组30例患者,对照组给予常规护理,试验组给予个性化护理干预,并探究分析两组患者护理前后的癌因性疲乏程度与生活质量。结果护理后试验组无疲乏(36.67%)与轻度疲乏(53.33%)多于对照组的(10.00%)、(26.67%),且中度疲乏(10.00%)与重度疲乏(0)少于对照组的(36.67%)、(26.67%),其差异具有统计学意义(P0.05);两组患者在护理前各领域评分均无统计学差异,不具有统计学意义(P0.05),护理后试验组各项生活质量评分优于对照组的,其差异具有统计学意义(P0.05)。结论个性化护理干预在鼻咽癌放疗患者中起到重要的作用,可以降低疲乏程度,进而提高其生活质量。
[Abstract]:Objective to provide individualized nursing care for patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) after radiotherapy, and to explore the effect of nursing and its effect on carcinogenic fatigue. Methods 60 patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma were selected as the objects of this study. All the patients received treatment in our hospital from January 1st 2013 to January 1st 2015 were divided into experimental group and control group on the basis of random digital table method. The average group was 30 patients in each group. The control group was given routine nursing. The experimental group was given individualized nursing intervention. The degree of cancer related fatigue and quality of life before and after nursing in both groups were investigated and analyzed. Results after nursing care, the patients in the trial group without fatigue (36.67) and mild fatigue (53.33) were more than those in the control group (10.00%, 26.67%, and 10.00%) and the group of severe fatigue (0) were less than those in the control group. The difference was statistically significant (P 0.05), and there was no statistical difference between the two groups in all fields before nursing care. The scores of quality of life in the trial group after nursing were better than those in the control group, and the difference was statistically significant. Conclusion Personalized nursing intervention plays an important role in the radiotherapy of nasopharyngeal carcinoma and can reduce the degree of fatigue. And then improve their quality of life.
【作者单位】：广东省韶关市粤北人民医院放射治疗科;
【分类号】：R473.73

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