原发性肾病综合征患儿家长疾病不确定感与心理症状相关性分析

发布时间：2018-05-24 12:21

本文选题：原发性肾病综合征 + 疾病不确定感　；参考：《护理学报》2017年01期

【摘要】：目的了解原发性肾病综合征患儿家长疾病不确定感与心理症状水平,探讨两者的相关性。方法选取我院原发性肾病综合征患儿家长,采用患儿家长一般资料问卷、疾病不确定感量表及症状自评量表进行调查。结果 369名原发性肾病综合征患儿家长疾病不确定感总分为(97.70±9.98)分,总体处于中等水平;患儿家长心理症状中躯体化症状、抑郁、焦虑、恐惧、偏执5个因子的条目均分和总量表条目均分均高于国内常模(P0.01);患儿家长疾病不确定感总分及各维度与心理症状总分呈正相关(P0.05)。结论原发性肾病综合征患儿家长存在中等水平的疾病不确定感,心理症状水平较国内常模高,护理人员可采取针对性干预措施,降低其疾病不确定感水平,从而促进其身心健康。
[Abstract]:Objective to investigate the relationship between parents' uncertainty and psychological symptoms in children with primary nephrotic syndrome (PNS). Methods the parents of children with primary nephrotic syndrome were investigated by general data questionnaire, disease uncertainty scale and symptom checklist. Results the total score of uncertainty in the parents of 369 children with primary nephrotic syndrome was 97.70 卤9.98, which was in the middle level, and somatization, depression, anxiety, fear in the psychological symptoms of the parents. The mean scores of items and total items of five factors of paranoid ideation were higher than those of domestic norm P0.01.The total scores of disease uncertainty and each dimension of children's parents were positively correlated with the total score of psychological symptoms (P0.05). Conclusion the parents of children with primary nephrotic syndrome have a moderate level of disease uncertainty and a higher level of psychological symptoms than the domestic norm. Nursing staff can take targeted intervention measures to reduce the level of disease uncertainty. In order to promote their physical and mental health.
【作者单位】：新乡医学院第一附属医院儿科;
【基金】：2013河南省教育厅课题(13A320846)
【分类号】：R473.72

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