肺癌患者心理痛苦的研究进展

发布时间：2018-06-10 18:42

本文选题：肺癌 + 心理痛苦　；参考：《医学与哲学(B)》2017年11期

【摘要】：肺癌是最常见的恶性肿瘤之一,因其病情较重,治疗效果不佳,预后不良,患者常存在严重的心理痛苦。心理痛苦是由多重因素引起的一种不愉快的情绪体验,影响着患者的治疗依从性及身心症状,降低肺癌患者的生命质量。本文着重从相关因素、干预措施等方面综述肺癌患者心理痛苦的研究现状及进展。全面检索分析文献后发现:吸烟、病程、治疗方式、症状负担等均可不同程度引起肺癌患者心理痛苦;有效的干预方式主要有心理社会干预、药物干预及补充替代疗法。临床工作者应加强对肺癌患者心理痛苦的关注。
[Abstract]:Lung cancer is one of the most common malignant tumors. Psychological pain is an unpleasant emotional experience caused by many factors, which affects the patient's compliance and physical and mental symptoms, and reduces the quality of life of lung cancer patients. This article reviews the present situation and progress of psychological pain of lung cancer patients from related factors and intervention measures. It was found that smoking, course of disease, treatment method and symptom burden could cause psychological pain to lung cancer patients in different degrees, and the effective intervention methods included psycho-social intervention, drug intervention and supplementary substitution therapy. Clinical workers should pay more attention to the psychological pain of lung cancer patients.
【作者单位】：成都中医药大学护理学院;
【基金】：2017年四川省卫生和计划生育委员会科研课题项目(17PJ349)
【分类号】：R473.73

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