癌症患者睡眠状况及其相关因素调查

发布时间：2018-09-14 20:56

【摘要】：目的调查癌症患者睡眠状况及其影响因素,为提高癌症患者睡眠质量,改善其生存质量提供理论依据。方法选择2015-07~2016-05延安市人民医院肿瘤血液科病房确诊为癌症的155位患者为研究对象,采用匹兹堡睡眠质量指数量表(PSQI)和一般情况问卷进行测试。结果癌症患者PSQI总分为(8.61±4.91)分,其中PSQI总分7分有79人,占到51.6%。有癌痛、再婚、睡前想心事、文化程度中学及以上、年龄大于等于60岁的患者PSQI总分均高于对照组(P0.05)。癌症患者年龄与PSQI总分呈正相关(P0.01)。结论癌症患者睡眠质量较差。应重视癌症患者的睡眠状况,对存在睡眠障碍的癌症患者应进行及时干预和治疗,提高其生存质量。
[Abstract]:Objective to investigate the sleep status of cancer patients and its influencing factors so as to provide theoretical basis for improving the sleep quality and quality of life of cancer patients. Methods one hundred and fifty-five patients diagnosed as cancer in the department of oncology and hematology of Yanan people's Hospital from May to May 2015-07 were selected and tested by Pittsburgh Sleep quality Index scale (PSQI) and General condition questionnaire (GQ). Results the total score of PSQI in cancer patients was (8.61 卤4.91), and the total score of PSQI was 7 (79 cases), accounting for 51.6%. The total PSQI scores of patients with cancer pain remarriage thought before bedtime middle school education and above age more than 60 years old were higher than those in the control group (P0.05). The age of cancer patients was positively correlated with the total score of PSQI (P0.01). Conclusion the sleep quality of cancer patients is poor. Attention should be paid to the sleep status of cancer patients, and timely intervention and treatment should be carried out to improve the quality of life of cancer patients with sleep disorders.
【作者单位】：延安大学医学院公共卫生教研室;
【基金】：陕西省教育厅专项科研计划项目(15JK1826)
【分类号】：R473.73

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