《中国输血杂志》2006-2015年红细胞血型参比文献回顾性分析

发布时间：2018-10-14 18:32

【摘要】：目的分析《中国输血杂志》10年来红细胞血型的参比文献,了解其现状,以期对临床血型工作提供方案。方法统计、分析本刊2006-2015年有关红细胞血型参比的个例报告、个案型论著等文献,所选文献的报告例数均≤3例。结果符合本文遴选标准的文献共计231篇,计251例,共涉及10个血型系统。其中血型抗原报道的有112例,以ABO系统为主;血型抗体报道的有139例,以Rh系统为主。应用三氯乙酸、乙醚等对红细胞有损伤的单一化学试剂的放散试验近年来已很少采用。血型基因检测技术逐步得到推广。结论从本刊10年发表的血型参比文献可以发现引起临床输血反应等主要是ABO、Rh等10个血型系统,新技术、新方法逐渐在血型参比中得到应用,这对于研究疑难血型及其分子机制和保障临床输血安全起到了重要的作用。
[Abstract]:Objective to analyze the reference literature of red blood group in the past 10 years and to find out its present situation in order to provide a scheme for clinical blood group work. Methods Statistical analysis was made on the case reports and case studies of the RBC blood group reference from 2006 to 2015. The number of reported cases of the selected literatures was less than 3 cases. Results A total of 231 papers, 251 cases involving 10 blood group systems, met the selection criteria. Among them, the blood group antigen was reported in 112 cases, mainly by ABO system, and blood group antibody was reported in 139 cases, mainly by Rh system. The application of trichloroacetic acid, ether and other single chemical reagents to erythrocyte damage has been rarely used in recent years. The technique of blood group gene detection has been popularized step by step. Conclusion from the blood group reference published in the past 10 years, it can be found that 10 blood group systems, such as ABO,Rh and so on, are mainly caused by blood group reference, and new techniques and methods have been gradually applied in blood group reference. It plays an important role in studying the difficult blood group and its molecular mechanism and ensuring the safety of clinical blood transfusion.
【作者单位】：江苏省连云港市第一人民医院;江苏省血液中心;
【分类号】：G353.1;R457.11

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