有氧运动对提高乳腺癌康复期患者生命质量的Meta分析

发布时间：2018-10-25 16:05

【摘要】：目的评价有氧运动对提高乳腺癌康复期患者生命质量的效果。方法计算机检索中文数据库中关于有氧运动对提高乳腺癌康复期患者生命质量的随机对照研究,同时筛检纳入文章的参考文献。由2名研究者对文献质量进行严格评价和资料提取,对符合质量标准的随机对照研究进行Meta分析。结果共纳入12个随机对照研究。结果显示,有氧运动对提高乳腺癌康复期患者整体生命质量有显著作用。7项研究结果表明,有氧运动对提高患者的心理情绪、社会/家庭功能和乳腺相关功能方面有显著作用。有氧运动主要针对完成除内分泌治疗外的乳腺癌患者,基本为短期干预项目(24周以内),建议在专业人员指导下进行,以保证其安全性。结论乳腺癌康复期进行有氧运动可以有效提高患者的生命质量,特别是在改善心理情绪、家庭/社会功能和乳腺相关功能方面。
[Abstract]:Objective to evaluate the effect of aerobic exercise on improving the quality of life of patients with breast cancer. Methods A randomized controlled study of aerobic exercise to improve the quality of life of breast cancer patients in convalescent stage was searched in Chinese database. The literature quality was evaluated strictly by two researchers and the data was extracted. Meta analysis was carried out on the randomized controlled study which met the quality standard. Results A total of 12 randomized controlled trials were conducted. The results showed that aerobic exercise played a significant role in improving the overall quality of life of patients with breast cancer during rehabilitation period. 7 studies showed that aerobic exercise played a significant role in improving patients' psychological mood, social / family function and mammary gland related function. Aerobic exercise is mainly aimed at patients with breast cancer except endocrine therapy. It is a short-term intervention project (within 24 weeks). It is suggested that it should be carried out under the guidance of professional personnel to ensure its safety. Conclusion aerobic exercise can effectively improve the quality of life of breast cancer patients during rehabilitation, especially in improving psychological mood, family / social function and mammary gland related function.
【作者单位】：复旦大学附属肿瘤医院护理部;
【基金】：2012年复旦大学护理科研基金(FNF201203)
【分类号】：R473.73

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