肿瘤化疗专科护士核心能力评价指标体系的构建

发布时间：2018-11-12 09:37

【摘要】：目的构建适合我国的肿瘤化疗专科护士核心能力的评价指标体系,为肿瘤化疗专科护士的培养提供标准。方法通过文献研究、专家会议确定指标体系初稿,并编制咨询问卷,采用德尔菲法对全国23名专家进行2轮咨询。运用层次分析法确定各级指标权重。结果 2轮专家咨询的问卷有效回收率分别为100%和73.91%。第1轮与2轮咨询中,专家权威系数分别为0.855和0.867。第2轮咨询一、二级指标专家意见协调系数分别为0.693、0.371(P0.001)。最终形成的化疗专科护士核心能力评价指标体系包括一级指标5项(积极的职业态度,熟练的临床实践能力,较强的教育咨询能力,基本的临床科研及循证实践的能力和基本的管理能力),二级指标16项,三级指标59项。结论经专家咨询确定的基于核心能力的化疗专科护士评价指标体系科学、合理,能为培养合格的化疗专科护士提供依据。
[Abstract]:Objective to establish an evaluation index system for the core competence of oncology chemotherapeutic nurses in China, and to provide a standard for the training of cancer chemotherapeutic nurses. Methods the first draft of the index system was determined by the expert meeting and the consultation questionnaire was compiled. 23 experts in China were consulted twice by Delphi method. Analytic hierarchy process (AHP) is used to determine the weight of indexes at all levels. Results the effective recovery rates of the two rounds of questionnaires were 100% and 73.91%, respectively. In the first and second rounds of consultation, the expert authority coefficient was 0.855 and 0.867 respectively. In the second round of consultation, the coordination coefficient of expert opinions of the first and second level indicators was 0.693 / 0.371 (P0.001) respectively. Finally, the evaluation index system of core competence of chemotherapeutic specialist nurses includes 5 first-grade indexes (positive professional attitude, skilled clinical practice ability, strong educational consultation ability, etc.) Basic clinical scientific research and evidence-based practice ability and basic management ability), second class index 16 items, third grade index 59 items. Conclusion the evaluation index system of chemotherapeutic specialist nurses based on core competence is scientific and reasonable, which can provide the basis for training qualified chemotherapeutic nurses.
【作者单位】：复旦大学附属肿瘤医院内科;复旦大学附属肿瘤医院门诊输液中心;复旦大学附属肿瘤医院护理部;复旦大学附属肿瘤医院门诊部;
【基金】：复旦大学护理科研基金项目(FNF201213)
【分类号】：R47

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