颅脑创伤患者早期康复护理指南的构建

发布时间：2018-12-15 03:59

【摘要】：目的:制定科学实用的《颅脑创伤患者早期康复护理指南》。方法:通过文献分析,结合专家意见初步编制颅脑创伤患者早期康复护理指南指标体系框架,采用德尔菲法,第一轮向全国28位专家发送问卷调查,第二轮向全国15位专家发送问卷调查。结果:制定出《颅脑创伤患者早期康复护理指南》的管理流程、功能障碍及常见并发症的处理策略、常用康复护理评定及技术的应用指南。专家的积极系数是90.32%和100%,权威系数为0.81,大纲包括91个条目,各条目的重要性赋值都7.0,变异系数都0.25。结论:专家的积极水平及专业水平均较高,分布地区广,具有一定代表性,专家对指标意见的集中程度与协调程度较高。所形成的条目为临床护士提供了一个标准化的指导,具有实用性和普及推广性。
[Abstract]:Objective: to establish scientific and practical guidelines for early rehabilitation nursing of patients with craniocerebral trauma. Methods: through literature analysis and expert opinion, the index system of early rehabilitation nursing for patients with craniocerebral trauma was preliminarily worked out, and the questionnaire was sent to 28 experts in the first round by Delphi method. The second round sent a questionnaire to 15 experts across the country. Results: the management process of early rehabilitation nursing guide for patients with craniocerebral trauma, the management strategy of functional disorders and common complications, the evaluation of rehabilitation nursing and the application guide of technology were worked out. The expert's positive coefficient is 90.32% and 100%, the authority coefficient is 0.81.The outline includes 91 items, each item is assigned 7.0, and the coefficient of variation is 0.25. Conclusion: the positive level and professional level of the experts are both high, the distribution is wide, and the experts have some representativeness, and the degree of concentration and coordination of the experts' opinions on the indicators is high. The resulting entries provide a standardized guide for clinical nurses, practical and popularizing.
【作者单位】：南方医科大学护理学院;江苏省人民医院;南方医科大学南方医院;吉林大学中日联谊医院;河南中医学院一附院;
【分类号】：R473.6

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